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that needs additional material (e.g., Rancho Road). Ideally, sediment that is removed from<br />

basins is placed on trails and hills climbs within that sediment basin’s watershed.<br />

In late July of 2015, Hollister Hills SVRA staff, with the help of other district heavy<br />

equipment operators, completed both a large-scale road maintenance project and lake<br />

clean out. Rancho Road, one of the oldest roads in the park, was deeply incised, roughly<br />

eight feet in some sections, and would fail to adequately shed runoff during storm events.<br />

Down cutting of the road’s tread occurred over several decades due to the original road<br />

alignment and geologic setting. The San Andreas Fault, which runs almost directly beneath<br />

and parallel to the road, juxtaposes two vastly different, yet erosive soil types. Due to the<br />

close proximity to the fault, the original road cut was a hodgepodge of clay and sedimentary<br />

soils.<br />

In 2012, the annual trail assessment noted<br />

that the road was at risk of noncompliance<br />

with the 2008 Soil Conservation<br />

Standard and Guidelines (Soil Standard)<br />

because of the road’s inability to shed<br />

water and the potential for continuous,<br />

accelerated erosion. It was decided that<br />

the most viable, least environmentally<br />

Equipment operators moving sediment to project site<br />

impactful option was to undertake a road<br />

rehabilitation effort, and bring the road<br />

back to grade using material from Lodge Lake, a sediment basin that drains Rancho Road.<br />

Due to the ongoing drought, Lodge Lake, historically one of the largest bodies of water<br />

in the park, completely dried up in 2014 and again in 2015. During the summer of 2014,<br />

equipment operators from Hollister Hills SVRA took this opportunity to clean out the lake of<br />

accumulated sediment and use it as the new roadbed for the rehabilitation of Rancho Road.<br />

Equipment operators from San Andreas District,<br />

Central Valley District, Twin Cities District, and<br />

Monterey District moved roughly 10,000 cubic yards of<br />

sediment to the project site. By the end of the project,<br />

Rancho Road had been completely brought back<br />

to grade, which greatly increased the stability and<br />

sustainability of the road. New drainage features were<br />

installed along the rehabilitated portions of the road<br />

and the tread was outsloped to further promote storm<br />

water drainage and reduce concentrated flows.<br />

Rancho Road one year after rehabilitation<br />

2017 Program Report 143

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