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Resources Division offers annual training for all Native American liaisons. Together, these<br />
training opportunities give staff tools to maintain and strengthen relationships with Native<br />
American tribes and ensure compliance with statutory requirements.<br />
Native American Consultation at the SVRAs<br />
Beginning in the summer of 2012, local Ohlone and Northern Valley Yokuts, including tribal<br />
representatives from the Indian Canyon Mutsun Band of Costanoan, the Muwekma Ohlone<br />
Indian Tribe of the San Francisco Bay Area, the Ohlone Indian Tribe, the Trina Marine<br />
Ruano Family, and the Salinan Layehm have been involved in ongoing consultation with<br />
the Carnegie SVRA General Plan team. Consultation included OHMVR Division staff-led<br />
tours of known prehistoric cultural resources within the original Carnegie SVRA and the<br />
expansion area.<br />
As a result of these on-site consultation tours, the Native American community identified<br />
several cultural resources to be “sacred sites,” meaning “places of spiritual importance to<br />
a tribe where religious ceremonies are practiced or which are central to their origins as a<br />
people. It is always up to the tribe to determine whether or not a site is sacred” (California<br />
State Parks Departmental Notice 2007: 5). OHMVR Division archaeologists and Twin Cities<br />
District staff are working with the Native American community to facilitate Native American<br />
access to the sacred sites for ceremonial use.<br />
Native American consultation in the Carnegie SVRA General Plan process helped the<br />
planning team identify areas, such as sacred sites, that need to be avoided or mitigated<br />
during future park development. Additionally, Native American consultation will play an<br />
integral role in the future management and preservation of known prehistoric cultural<br />
resources, all of which will be discussed in the cultural resource guides and guidelines<br />
section of the Carnegie SVRA revised General Plan.<br />
In the fall of 2015, an OHMVR Division archaeologist and Oceano Dunes staff participated<br />
in a meeting with local Northern Chumash Native Americans to discuss upcoming projects,<br />
and identify any ongoing concerns tribal members may have. Moving forward, the OHMVR<br />
Division plans to continue holding annual meetings with the tribe to assess any upcoming<br />
projects that may involve Native American interests.<br />
In June 2016, an OHMVR Division archaeologist, Oceano Dunes SVRA staff, and a<br />
representative from the Northern Chumash group worked together to identify several sites<br />
of concern within the dune preserve area, and to install symbolic fencing around the sites<br />
to discourage pedestrians and equestrians from entering into the sites and potentially<br />
damaging them.<br />
80<br />
California State Parks, Off-Highway Motor Vehicle Recreation Commission