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Resources Division offers annual training for all Native American liaisons. Together, these<br />

training opportunities give staff tools to maintain and strengthen relationships with Native<br />

American tribes and ensure compliance with statutory requirements.<br />

Native American Consultation at the SVRAs<br />

Beginning in the summer of 2012, local Ohlone and Northern Valley Yokuts, including tribal<br />

representatives from the Indian Canyon Mutsun Band of Costanoan, the Muwekma Ohlone<br />

Indian Tribe of the San Francisco Bay Area, the Ohlone Indian Tribe, the Trina Marine<br />

Ruano Family, and the Salinan Layehm have been involved in ongoing consultation with<br />

the Carnegie SVRA General Plan team. Consultation included OHMVR Division staff-led<br />

tours of known prehistoric cultural resources within the original Carnegie SVRA and the<br />

expansion area.<br />

As a result of these on-site consultation tours, the Native American community identified<br />

several cultural resources to be “sacred sites,” meaning “places of spiritual importance to<br />

a tribe where religious ceremonies are practiced or which are central to their origins as a<br />

people. It is always up to the tribe to determine whether or not a site is sacred” (California<br />

State Parks Departmental Notice 2007: 5). OHMVR Division archaeologists and Twin Cities<br />

District staff are working with the Native American community to facilitate Native American<br />

access to the sacred sites for ceremonial use.<br />

Native American consultation in the Carnegie SVRA General Plan process helped the<br />

planning team identify areas, such as sacred sites, that need to be avoided or mitigated<br />

during future park development. Additionally, Native American consultation will play an<br />

integral role in the future management and preservation of known prehistoric cultural<br />

resources, all of which will be discussed in the cultural resource guides and guidelines<br />

section of the Carnegie SVRA revised General Plan.<br />

In the fall of 2015, an OHMVR Division archaeologist and Oceano Dunes staff participated<br />

in a meeting with local Northern Chumash Native Americans to discuss upcoming projects,<br />

and identify any ongoing concerns tribal members may have. Moving forward, the OHMVR<br />

Division plans to continue holding annual meetings with the tribe to assess any upcoming<br />

projects that may involve Native American interests.<br />

In June 2016, an OHMVR Division archaeologist, Oceano Dunes SVRA staff, and a<br />

representative from the Northern Chumash group worked together to identify several sites<br />

of concern within the dune preserve area, and to install symbolic fencing around the sites<br />

to discourage pedestrians and equestrians from entering into the sites and potentially<br />

damaging them.<br />

80<br />

California State Parks, Off-Highway Motor Vehicle Recreation Commission

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