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Outreach and Education<br />

The San Andreas District installed orientation kiosks at key destinations, staging areas, and<br />

along major travel routes to inform visitors about the SVRA boundaries, regulations, and<br />

other pertinent information.<br />

The OHMVR Division statewide OHV law enforcement program has several funded Pacific<br />

Crest Trail kiosks that are installed in and around the SVRA. Interpretive content describes<br />

local plant and animal species, conservation messaging, and clearly show areas where<br />

OHV riding is allowed and/or prohibited.<br />

Friends of Jawbone (FOJ) is a non-profit organization that supports<br />

the BLM Ridgecrest Field Office in their operations and maintenance,<br />

restoration, and outreach. The FOJ operates the Jawbone Station<br />

Visitor Center, which is located at the intersection of State Route 14 and<br />

Jawbone Canyon Road. The visitor center provides detailed recreation<br />

maps, guidebooks, and information about the region, including Eastern<br />

Kern County, Onyx Ranch SVRA, and visitor amenities such as exhibits,<br />

restrooms, picnic areas, native plant garden, and meeting rooms.<br />

The California Trail Users Coalition (CTUC) is a non-profit organization<br />

that publishes recreation maps. The CTUC received OHV grants to<br />

develop and produce the maps. The Friends of Jawbone map includes<br />

motorized and non-motorized trails and information about Eastern Kern<br />

County, Onyx Ranch SVRA, Jawbone OHV Open Area, Dove Springs Open Area, Jawbone<br />

Canyon, and surrounding areas.<br />

Park History<br />

The southeast region of the Sierra Nevada, bordering on the vast Mojave Desert, is<br />

the ancestral home of the Niwi or Kawaiisu people. For 2,000 years these relatives of<br />

the nearby Paiute and Shoshone peoples lived in small villages close to streams and<br />

ephemeral springs, and ranged far and wide for food, as well as for salt, from nearby Koehn<br />

dry lake.<br />

In 1776 Father Francisco Garces, the first European to cross the Mojave Desert and enter<br />

the San Joaquin Valley, returned to Arizona via Bird Spring Pass and Canyon. Fifty years<br />

later, Jedediah Smith was an early pioneer in the area and the first American to lead a<br />

party across the Great Basin. Other intrepid explorers included Joseph Walker and John C.<br />

Fremont, both of whose names grace the landscape today.<br />

2017 Program Report 191

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