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IARC MONOGRAPHS ON THE EVALUATION OF CARCINOGENIC ...

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STYRENE 443<br />

Table 3. Use patterns for styrene by country/region (thousand tonnes) a<br />

Use 1985 1990 1994 1998<br />

Canada<br />

Polystyrene 145 183 160 192<br />

Unsaturated polyester resins 14 14 23 24<br />

ABS resins 21 20 11 14<br />

Styrene–butadiene copolymer latexes 25 26 23 11<br />

SBR and latex 14 6 1 1<br />

SAN resins 2 2 – –<br />

Other 6 7 20 20<br />

Total<br />

Japan<br />

227 258 238 262<br />

Polystyrene 1 032 1 416 1 388 1 295<br />

Unsaturated polyester resins 72 137 113 114<br />

ABS/SAN resins 312 373 389 372<br />

Styrene–butadiene copolymer latexes 87 129 146 158<br />

SBR and latexes 93 104 86 98<br />

Other 33 130 39 100<br />

Total<br />

Mexico<br />

1 629 2 289 2 161 2 137<br />

Polystyrene 96 126 151 248<br />

Unsaturated polyester resins 5 5 6 7<br />

ABS resins 4 7 11 12<br />

SBR and latex 29 24 22 28<br />

SAN resins 1 1 1 3<br />

Other 10 5 3 6<br />

Total<br />

USA<br />

145 168 194 304<br />

Polystyrene 1 844 2 271 2 657 2 876<br />

Unsaturated polyester resins 205 205 246 284<br />

ABS resins 252 284 411 321<br />

Styrene–butadiene copolymer latexes 363 455 562 642<br />

SBR and latex 133 160 192 208<br />

SAN resins 28 43 46 36<br />

Other 123 122 130 308<br />

Total<br />

Western Europe<br />

2 948 3 540 4 244 4 675<br />

Polystyrene 1 970 2 518 2 513 2 649<br />

Unsaturated polyester resins 136 224 213 220<br />

ABS/SAN resins 301 386 411 433<br />

Styrene–butadiene copolymer latexes 182 286 361 383<br />

SBR and latex 177 158 143 123<br />

Other 248 278 334 355<br />

Total 3 014 3 850 3 975 4 163<br />

ABS, acrylonitrile–butadiene–styrene; SAN, styrene–acrylonitrile; SBR, styrene–butadiene rubber<br />

a From Ring (1999); totals may not add due to independent rounding.

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