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IARC MONOGRAPHS ON THE EVALUATION OF CARCINOGENIC ...

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Table 14. Genetic and related effects of styrene 7,8-oxide<br />

Test system<br />

Result a<br />

Without<br />

exogenous<br />

metabolic<br />

system<br />

With<br />

exogenous<br />

metabolic<br />

system<br />

Dose b<br />

(LED or HID)<br />

Reference<br />

Drosophila melanogaster, somatic mutation (w/w+ mosaic assay) – 1200 μg/mL c<br />

Rodriguez-Arnaiz<br />

in feed<br />

(1998)<br />

DNA single-strand breaks and alkali-labile sites (alkaline elution),<br />

Wistar rat testicular cells in vitro<br />

+ NT 12 Bjørge et al. (1996)<br />

DNA single-strand breaks and alkali-labile sites (alkaline elution),<br />

Chinese hamster V-79 cells, in vitro<br />

+ NT 6 Herrero et al. (1997)<br />

DNA strand breaks, human lymphocytes in vitro + NT 6 Bastlová et al. (1995)<br />

DNA single-strand breaks and alkali-labile sites (alkaline elution),<br />

human testicular cells in vitro<br />

+ NT 12 Bjørge et al. (1996)<br />

DNA single-strand breaks human embryonic lung fibroblasts in vitro + NT 1.2 Vodicka et al. (1996)<br />

DNA fragmentation, human whole blood in vitro + NT 1 Marczynski et al.<br />

(1997a)<br />

DNA damage (alkaline single-cell gel electrophoresis assay), human<br />

lymphocytes in vitro<br />

+ NT 2.4 Laffon et al. (2001)<br />

Gene mutation, human lymphocytes, HPRT locus in vitro (+) NT 24 Bastlová et al. (1995)<br />

Gene mutation, human T-lymphocytes, HPRT locus, in vitro + NT 24 Bastlová & Podlutsky<br />

(1996)<br />

Gene mutation, human B-cell lymphoblastoid cells, HPRT locus, in vitro (+) d<br />

NT 72 Shield & Sanderson<br />

(2001)<br />

Sister chromatid exchange, human lymphocytes in vitro + NT 6 Lee & Norppa (1995)<br />

Sister chromatid exchange, human lymphocytes in vitro + NT 6 Ollikainen et al.<br />

(1998)<br />

Sister chromatid exchange, human lymphocytes in vitro + NT 6 Uusküla et al. (1995)<br />

Sister chromatid exchange, human lymphocytes in vitro + NT 6 Laffon et al. (2001)<br />

512<br />

<strong>IARC</strong> <strong>M<strong>ON</strong>OGRAPHS</strong> VOLUME 82

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