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Whale Watching Worldwide

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China<br />

China (Mainland)<br />

Year Number of<br />

whale<br />

watchers<br />

AAGR Number of<br />

operators<br />

Direct<br />

expenditure<br />

Indirect<br />

expenditure<br />

Total<br />

expenditure<br />

1991 None N/A None None None None<br />

1994 None N/A None None None None<br />

1998 None N/A None None None None<br />

2008 307,000 ~103.7% 9 $4,028,000 $9,222,120 $13,250,120<br />

Capital City: Beijing<br />

<strong>Whale</strong> Watch Locations:<br />

01: Sanniang Bay in Guangxi Autonomous Region<br />

Cetacean watching in mainland China began in about 2003<br />

and is centred on Sanniang Bay in Guangxi Autonomous<br />

Region. The local village‐based company and several<br />

independent boat operators have tapped into China’s<br />

booming domestic tourism market to make it possibly the<br />

most popular cetacean watching location in Asia.<br />

Trips to see the Indo‐Pacific humpback dolphin (locally<br />

referred to as the Chinese white dolphin) operate year round, although May to October is the busy period.<br />

Dolphin watchers are taken out in one of 28 nine‐passenger speedboats, or 11 15‐passenger wooden boats,<br />

for about two hours. Tickets cost approximately $13, including the entry fee to the tourist area. The<br />

operators estimate around half of all guests come independently, while the other half are in tour groups, a<br />

large part of China’s domestic tourism market. Very few international visitors go to Sanniang Bay, but locals<br />

hope this will develop in future.<br />

Dolphin watching is extremely important to the local economy, with researchers suggesting that 80% of the<br />

villagers benefit in some way from the new industry. Tourism has been a big boost for the economy of a<br />

small, rural area.<br />

No formal studies of dolphin watching at Sanniang Bay have been completed yet and reliable statistics on<br />

the industry are difficult to obtain. We hope that more research will be done on this exciting new dolphin<br />

watching area.<br />

Main species:<br />

Tourists:<br />

Small cetaceans:<br />

Indo‐Pacific humpback dolphin (known locally<br />

as the Chinese white dolphin)<br />

International 0%<br />

Domestic 100%<br />

Types of tours: Short boat‐based cruises<br />

Average adult ticket price: $13<br />

Estimated employment<br />

numbers:<br />

31<br />

Main whale watch season: May to October<br />

126

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