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Whale Watching Worldwide

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Every vessel entering the marine sanctuary requires a permit. In Samaná there are two classes of permit<br />

according to vessel size – categorised as Lanchas and Barcos respectively ‐ with the former costing $200 and<br />

the latter $400. Permits for Silver Bank, of which there are three, are $2,500 dollars each. Thus the total<br />

revenue raised by boat permits for the Marine Sanctuary exceed $20,000 each season, on top of the revenue<br />

generated by park entrance fees, pushing the total revenue including these fees to over $150,000. In<br />

addition, there is a thriving cetacean‐based souvenir industry in Samaná selling t‐shirts, caps, jewellery,<br />

videos and CDs of whale songs which is likely to inject millions more dollars into the local economy.<br />

The Centre for the Conservation and Ecodevelopment of Samaná Bay and its Environs (CEBSE), an NGO<br />

focused on the conservation of biodiversity, sustainable development and community participation and<br />

education, took over the organisation and regulation of whale watching in 1998 ‐ including revising the<br />

guidelines for whale watching practices and monitoring and policing them, educating whale watch operators<br />

and administrating whale watch permits ‐ continuing the previous work of the Intergovernmental<br />

Management Committee for the Silver Bank Marine Sanctuary (Comisión Rectora). CEBSE works<br />

cooperatively with the Association of Boat Owners, the director of National Parks, the Secretary of Tourism<br />

and the Ministry of Environment and has facilitated a co‐management system for the whale watching<br />

industry involving all stakeholders.. CEBSE relies heavily upon local and international volunteers to<br />

supplement its education and monitoring programmes where funding is insufficient to fully finance these<br />

operations, continuing the comprehensive role that Hoyt noted volunteers have had in managing the<br />

Dominican Republic’s whale watching industry (Hoyt, 1999).<br />

<strong>Whale</strong> watching in the Dominican Republic has experienced modest growth in the decade since IFAW’s 2001<br />

report, expanding at a slightly greater rate than the growth in tourism generally, it is reported to have<br />

reached annual numbers of 30,000 whale watchers in 2004 and 2005.<br />

Main species: Large cetaceans:<br />

humpback whale<br />

Small cetaceans:<br />

pantropical spotted dolphin, bottlenose<br />

dolphin, short‐finned pilot whale<br />

Tourists:<br />

International 90%<br />

Domestic 10%<br />

Types of tours: 2 to 4 hour boat‐based trips, predominantly<br />

part of all‐ inclusive tours from resorts and<br />

cruise ships, and week long, live aboard tours.<br />

Average adult ticket price: $80 day tour<br />

$2,600 for a week long live‐aboard trip.<br />

Estimated employment<br />

99<br />

numbers:<br />

Main whale watch season: October to May<br />

Acknowledgements:<br />

Grateful acknowledgement to Kim Beddall, a founding member of CEBSE and operator, Patricia Lamelas, the current<br />

president of CEBSE, and Idelisa Bonnelly de Calventi, President of FUNDEMAR.<br />

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