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Whale Watching Worldwide

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Falkland Islands (Las Malvinas)<br />

Year Number of<br />

whale<br />

watchers<br />

AAGR: Number of<br />

operators<br />

Direct<br />

expenditures<br />

Indirect<br />

Expenditures<br />

Total<br />

Expenditure<br />

1991 None N/A None None None None<br />

1994 Minimal N/A None None None None<br />

1998 Minimal N/A None Minimal Minimal Minimal<br />

2008 100 N/A 2 $5,500 $19,000 $24,500<br />

Capital City: Stanley<br />

<strong>Whale</strong> Watch Locations:<br />

01: Stanley<br />

02: Sea Lion Island<br />

The Falkland Islands, also known as Las Malvinas, are located off the<br />

southern coast of Argentina but governed by Britain, are renowned<br />

for their diverse wildlife including sea birds, seals and sea lions,<br />

penguins, whales and dolphins. Despite this, the island lacks a<br />

formal whale watching industry. Our data for 2008 indicates that<br />

few people undertake formal whale watching whilst visiting the<br />

islands.<br />

While two companies offered whale watching in 2008 only one operator conducted any trips. The tours<br />

view sei whales that pass by the capital, Stanley, in February and April. On Sea Lion Island, land‐based trips<br />

see colonies of sea lions, around which orcas are frequently seen.<br />

The low number of whale watchers reported here is somewhat misleading, as there is substantial<br />

opportunistic whale and dolphin watching on the many boat‐based and land‐based nature tours. <strong>Whale</strong>s<br />

and dolphins are used in marketing materials for these tours, but due to the focus on other wildlife we have<br />

included only a small number as whale watchers.<br />

Most visitors to the Falklands arrive by ship. An estimated 35 cruise ship companies visit the islands, often<br />

as part of trips to Antarctica. Numbers of cruise ship arrivals in the last full season of 2007/08 was 62,203. Of<br />

these tourists, many would see cetaceans as part of trips in inflatable dinghies around the outer islands. This<br />

opportunistic viewing is part of broader nature watching expeditions and has not been counted in this study.<br />

Only a small number of visitors arrive by air, with overnight visitors estimated at just over 6,000 for 2008.<br />

Cetaceans are an important part of the attraction to this remote part of the world. <strong>Whale</strong>s are common in<br />

local waters, especially orcas and Commerson’s and Peale’s dolphins. New Island has been noted in tourism<br />

literature as a common site for dolphin sightings by ships on longer cruises. Other islands noted for short‐<br />

beaked common dolphin sightings include Saunders, Weddell and West Point Islands.<br />

Main species: Large cetaceans:<br />

sei whale, minke whale<br />

Small cetaceans:<br />

Commerson’s dolphin, Peale’s dolphin, orca<br />

Tourists:<br />

International 90%<br />

Domestic 10%<br />

278

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