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Whale Watching Worldwide

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Oman<br />

Year Number of<br />

whale<br />

watchers<br />

AAGR Number of<br />

operators<br />

Direct<br />

expenditure<br />

Indirect<br />

expenditure<br />

Total<br />

expenditure<br />

1991 None N/A None None None None<br />

1994 None N/A None None None None<br />

1998 4,700 ~120.2% 6 $320,000 $180,000 $500,000<br />

2008 7,500 4.8% 15 $376,875 $862,500 $1,239,375<br />

Capital City: Muscat<br />

<strong>Whale</strong> Watch Locations:<br />

01: Muscat<br />

Oman has an exciting and expanding cetacean watching industry<br />

that is experiencing strong growth and allows viewing of a range of<br />

species. <strong>Whale</strong> and dolphin watching happens on a daily basis<br />

(tourists and weather permitting) with a concentration of trips<br />

around the tourist season when the weather is cooler from October<br />

to April.<br />

Approximately 15 operators offer whale and dolphin watching, each with different degrees of dedication.<br />

Some operators offer dolphin watching on a daily basis while others focus on other activities and offer whale<br />

and dolphin watching on request. No operators in Oman focus solely on cetacean watching but tend to offer<br />

tourists a variety of marine activities such as scuba diving, snorkelling, game fishing, coastal tours and yacht<br />

charters. Opportunistic whale and dolphin watching also occurs when tourists are in transit to other marine<br />

activities. Some operators work closely with major hotels whereby guests are referred to certain operators.<br />

<strong>Whale</strong> and dolphin watching operators are concentrated around the capital, Muscat, with a few operators<br />

also found in Musandam (in the north) and Salalah (in the south). Casual trips are also offered by local<br />

fishermen from the public beach of Bandar al Jissah and will take passengers out to watch dolphins in a<br />

fibreglass skiff when approached. The safety of these trips has been questioned by local conservation<br />

groups.<br />

An impressive variety of species are encountered by trips off Oman. Commonly encountered species include<br />

spinner dolphins, long‐beaked common dolphins, bottlenose dolphins, Bryde’s whales, sperm whales.<br />

According to the Environmental Society of Oman (ESO) <strong>Whale</strong> and Dolphin Research Group, many other<br />

species have been sighted, such as humpback whales, Risso’s dolphins, false killer whales, blue whales and<br />

Indo‐Pacific humpback dolphins, among others.<br />

Oman’s tourism industry has been growing strongly and whale watching trips attract around 80%<br />

international tourists. <strong>Whale</strong> watching is not a main reason tourists visit Oman; however, those that<br />

discover the opportunity once in Oman are normally pleasantly surprised by their whale/dolphin watching<br />

experience.<br />

68

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