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Whale Watching Worldwide

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Gibraltar<br />

Year Number of<br />

whale<br />

watchers<br />

AAGR Number of<br />

operators<br />

Direct<br />

expenditure<br />

Indirect<br />

expenditure<br />

Total<br />

expenditure<br />

1991 2,500 N/A N/A $52,000 $128,000 $180,000<br />

1994 10,000 58% N/A $243,000 $607,000 $850,000<br />

1998 18,750 17% 5 $450,000 $2,250,000 $2,700,000<br />

2008 35,371 6.6% 8 $834,077 $1,664,551 $2,498,628<br />

Capital City: Gibraltar<br />

The British overseas territory of Gibraltar has a whale and dolphin<br />

watching industry based around the waters of the Strait of Gibraltar<br />

and Algeciras Bay. In 2008, the territory attracted an estimated<br />

35,370 whale watchers, an increase of 6.5% per year since the last<br />

estimate made in 1998.<br />

A total of eight companies run whale watch operations in Gibraltar,<br />

seven of which can be classified as dedicated whale and dolphin<br />

watching operators. The industry focuses mainly on dolphin<br />

sightings, though two companies offer whale watch trips when<br />

whales are present in the Strait of Gibraltar. Tours run for approx 60‐90 minutes, costing on average $28 per<br />

adult and $16 per child. The activity is concentrated between April and November, with its peak in July and<br />

August. Some operators run business all year around, and are mostly patronised by Western Europeans.<br />

The main departure points for these activities are Marina Bay and Queensway Quay.<br />

The Bay of Gibraltar (or Algeciras Bay) is a breeding and nursery area for short‐beaked common dolphins,<br />

and striped and bottlenose dolphins are also sighted. Other whales seen include humpback whales, with<br />

occasional sightings of sperm, killer, false killer, minke and long‐finned pilot whales.<br />

Main species: Large cetaceans:<br />

fin whale, sperm whale<br />

Small cetaceans:<br />

bottlenose dolphin, short‐beaked common<br />

dolphin, striped dolphin, long‐finned pilot<br />

whale<br />

Tourists:<br />

International 10%<br />

Domestic 90% (most are British however considered<br />

domestic in this case)<br />

Types of tours: Boat‐based, half‐day trips, full‐day trips,<br />

dedicated, opportunistic.<br />

Average adult ticket price: $28<br />

Estimated employment<br />

42<br />

numbers:<br />

Main whale watch season: February to August<br />

91

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