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Whale Watching Worldwide

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Thanks to Brian Smith of WCS for his survey and several emails.<br />

Nepal<br />

Year Number of<br />

whale<br />

watchers<br />

AAGR Number of<br />

operators<br />

Direct<br />

expenditure<br />

Indirect<br />

expenditure<br />

Total<br />

expenditure<br />

1991 None N/A None None None None<br />

1994 Minimal N/A Minimal Minimal Minimal Minimal<br />

1998 150 N/A 2 $23,000 $6,000 $29,000<br />

2008 125 ‐1.8% 10 $2,135 $2,188 $4,323<br />

Capital City: Kathmandu<br />

<strong>Whale</strong> Watch Locations:<br />

01: Koshi River<br />

02: Karnali River<br />

Nepal has small populations of Ganges River dolphins in the Koshi<br />

and Karnali Rivers. Efforts to promote cetacean watching,<br />

particularly by the Nepal Centre for Riverine Lives, have met with<br />

difficulties due to political instability over the last ten years.<br />

One ecotourism operator offers some dedicated dolphin watching<br />

opportunities and several trekking operators list the possibility of<br />

seeing dolphins on their trips. One even offers a chance to kayak with dolphins. Operators reported sighting<br />

dolphins on between 1‐25% of their trips, suggesting that most dolphin watching is opportunistic, although<br />

there are plans to offer dedicated dolphin watching again in the future.<br />

The above figures are based on estimates by NGOs for dolphin watchers in 2008 for the dedicated operator<br />

and trekking companies found on the internet that used dolphin watching in their promotional material.<br />

The direct expenditure figure is based on average cost of one day’s trekking through these companies<br />

divided by their reported sightings rate.<br />

Main species:<br />

Tourists:<br />

Small cetaceans:<br />

Ganges River dolphin<br />

International 90%<br />

Domestic 10%<br />

Types of tours: Dolphin watching offered as part of trekking<br />

tours, some with kayaking.<br />

Average adult ticket price: Trekking tours cost around $68 per day.<br />

Estimated employment<br />

numbers:<br />

14<br />

Main whale watch season: N/A<br />

Acknowledgements:<br />

Thanks to Gajendra Jung at the Nepal Centre for Riverine Lives, Neera Pradhan at WWF Nepal, Anna Forslund at WWF<br />

Sweden, Rajesh Malla at Department of Forest Research and Survey, Sunita Chaudhary at The Rufford Small Grants<br />

Foundation and three operators.<br />

146

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