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Whale Watching Worldwide

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Main species: Large cetaceans:<br />

Bryde’s whale, humpback whale<br />

Small cetaceans:<br />

Amazon River dolphin, bottlenose dolphin,<br />

spinner dolphin, tucuxi<br />

Tourists:<br />

International Mainly international<br />

Domestic<br />

Types of tours: Mainly boat‐based short trips<br />

Average adult ticket price: $17 on the Pacific coast, $125 in the Amazon<br />

Estimated employment<br />

51<br />

numbers:<br />

Main whale watch season: December to March is the main tourist<br />

season; humpback whales visit the Pacific<br />

coast between June and November<br />

References:<br />

Hoyt, E & Iñíguez, M 2008, ‘The State of <strong>Whale</strong> <strong>Watching</strong> in Latin America’, WDCS, Chippenham, UK; IFAW, Yarmouth<br />

Port, USA; and Global Ocean, London, 60 pp..<br />

Ecuador<br />

Year Number of<br />

whale<br />

watchers<br />

AAGR Number of<br />

operators<br />

Direct<br />

expenditure<br />

Indirect<br />

expenditure<br />

Total<br />

expenditure<br />

1991 5,020 N/A N/A $15,060,000 Minimal $15,060,000<br />

1994 6,650 9.8% N/A $15,100,000 $200,000 $15,300,000<br />

1998 11,610 15% N/A $19,700,000 $3,650,000 $23,350,000<br />

2006 42,900 17.8% 119 $50,229,000 $10,053,700 $60,282,700<br />

Capital City: Quito<br />

<strong>Whale</strong> Watch Locations:<br />

01: Galapagos Islands<br />

02: Machalilla National Park<br />

03: Amazon basin<br />

Cetacean watching has been a part of ecotourism on the Galápagos<br />

Islands for over 30 years and continues to attract visitors today.<br />

However, the biggest cetacean watching area in Ecuador is<br />

Machalilla National Park on the mainland central coast, which<br />

attracts around 20,000 visitors. Day trips to see humpback whales<br />

run from June to September aboard a range of small boats, with<br />

capacities of up to 16 passengers.<br />

Two operators offer dedicated trips to see river dolphins in the Ecuador’s part of the Amazon basin. Amazon<br />

River dolphins and sometimes tucuxi are seen. Small groups are taken to the confluence of the Aguarico and<br />

Napo rivers and the Yasuni and Napo rivers, as well as to Lagarto Cocha Lake.<br />

At least 80 operators offer trips to the Galápagos. These are typically journeys of seven days or more aboard<br />

a range of vessels carrying from six to 90 passengers. These are not dedicated whale watch tours, but<br />

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