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Whale Watching Worldwide

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Estimated employment<br />

62<br />

numbers:<br />

Main whale watch season: Many dolphin species can be seen on tours<br />

year‐round, but July to November is best for<br />

large whales..<br />

References:<br />

Hoyt, E & Iñíguez, M 2008, ‘The State of <strong>Whale</strong> <strong>Watching</strong> in Latin America’, WDCS, Chippenham, UK; IFAW, Yarmouth<br />

Port, USA; and Global Ocean, London, 60 pp..<br />

Chile<br />

Year Number of<br />

whale<br />

watchers<br />

AAGR Number of<br />

operators<br />

Direct<br />

expenditure<br />

Indirect<br />

expenditure<br />

Total<br />

expenditure<br />

1991 Minimal N/A N/A Minimal Minimal Minimal<br />

1994 300+ N/A N/A $15,000 $38,000 $53,000<br />

1998 3,300 82.1% N/A $194,000 $485,000 $679,000<br />

2006 13,720 19.5% 59 $1,169,443 $1,284,383 $2,453,826<br />

Capital City: Santiago<br />

<strong>Whale</strong> Watch Locations:<br />

01: Isla Choros‐Damas<br />

02: Punta Arenas<br />

Chile has diverse whale and dolphin watching opportunities: from<br />

dolphin watching around rocky islands in the desert north to large<br />

baleen whales leaping against the backdrop of the southern fjords.<br />

However, the vast bulk of commercial and dedicated dolphin<br />

watching occurs at Isla Choros‐Damas, in the north central part of<br />

the country, 500 km (300 miles) north of Santiago. Local fishermen<br />

offer tours using small fishing boats (capacity 12 passengers).<br />

In the south of the country, many cruises to Antarctica encounter cetaceans in Chilean waters, particularly in<br />

Punta Arenas, the Strait of Magellan and Patagonian Channels.<br />

Earlier reports noted that despite the strong presence of many different cetacean species in Chilean waters,<br />

the whale watching industry had been slow to take off. Species sighted off Chile include the three biggest<br />

cetacean species: the sei whale, the fin whale and the largest of all, and most common in terms of sightings,<br />

the blue whale. It appears now that the opportunities are being seized and the industry is in a strong growth<br />

phase.<br />

Main species: Large cetaceans:<br />

blue whale, humpback whale,<br />

southern right whale<br />

Small cetaceans:<br />

bottlenose dolphin, Commerson’s dolphin,<br />

Chilean dolphin, orca, Peale’s dolphin,<br />

long‐finned pilot whale, Risso’s dolphin<br />

Tourists:<br />

International Mainly international<br />

274

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