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Whale Watching Worldwide

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Midway<br />

Year Number of<br />

whale<br />

watchers<br />

AAGR Number of<br />

operators<br />

Direct<br />

expenditure<br />

Indirect<br />

expenditure<br />

Total<br />

expenditure<br />

1991 None None N/A None None None<br />

1994 None None N/A None None None<br />

1998 289 N/A 1 $500,000 $43,000 $543,000<br />

2008 Minimal N/A Minimal Minimal Minimal Minimal<br />

<strong>Whale</strong> Watch Locations:<br />

01: Midway Atoll<br />

In 1998, Midway was reported to have a small whale watching<br />

industry totaling nearly 300 tourists undertaking trips with a single<br />

operator. This developed after the atoll was opened to the public<br />

as the Midway Atoll National Wildlife Refuge (under strict permit<br />

conditions) following the closure of the Naval Air Facility Midway<br />

Island in 1993. Since then, small educational nature and historical<br />

trips have been undertaken to the atoll.<br />

The atoll is situated within the recently declared (2006)<br />

Papahānaumokuākea Marine National Monument, the largest<br />

conservation area in the US, and the second largest highly protected<br />

MPA (marine protected area) in the world. Midway is the only part of this conservation area open to limited<br />

public access.<br />

In 2008, research indicates around seven small trips were planned to the atoll through the NGO Oceanic<br />

Society Expeditions. These trips include dolphin watching, but are also dedicated towards the other natural<br />

elements of the atoll, particularly the bird colonies.<br />

References:<br />

Papahānaumokuākea Marine National Monument, http://hawaiireef.noaa.gov/about/welcome.html<br />

Midway Atoll National Wildlife Refuge, http://www.fws.gov/midway/<br />

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