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Whale Watching Worldwide

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Niue<br />

Year Number of<br />

whale<br />

watchers<br />

AAGR Number of<br />

operators<br />

Direct<br />

expenditure<br />

Indirect<br />

expenditure<br />

Total<br />

expenditure<br />

1991 None N/A None None None None<br />

1994 Minimal N/A Minimal Minimal Minimal Minimal<br />

1998 50 N/A 3 $1,500 $500 $2,000<br />

2005 270 28% 1 $7,360 $33,750 $41,110<br />

2008 290 19% 60 1 $7,903 $36,239 $44,169<br />

Capital City: Alofi<br />

Although a small country with relatively low levels of tourism<br />

(approximately 2,558 visitor arrivals in 2004 61 ), Niue has a reliable<br />

cetacean population of humpback whales and spinner dolphins that<br />

form the basis of a small industry.<br />

The number of operators has decreased in recent years from three<br />

to one main operator who runs both dolphin and whale watching<br />

and swim‐with tours in response to tourist demand, although this<br />

operator’s core business is dive tourism. <strong>Whale</strong>s also often pass<br />

close enough to shore that people can swim out to the whales from<br />

land or private yachts can easily access them.<br />

The number of whale watchers in Niue has grown by an average of 19% per annum between 1998 and 2008.<br />

Acknowledgements:<br />

Ian and Annie Gray of Niue Dive.<br />

Main species: Large cetaceans:<br />

humpback whale<br />

Small cetaceans:<br />

spinner dolphin<br />

Tourists:<br />

International<br />

N/A<br />

Domestic<br />

Types of tours: boat‐based, dedicated<br />

Average adult ticket price: $27<br />

Estimated employment<br />

1<br />

numbers:<br />

Main whale watch season: July to October for whales, year‐round for<br />

dolphins<br />

References:<br />

Research for this country was taken from the Pacific Islands <strong>Whale</strong> Watch Tourism report undertaken by Economists at<br />

Large for IFAW. 2005 data from that report have been projected forward to 2008 at an average annual growth rate of<br />

2.4% based on UN World Tourism Organisation regional growth data.<br />

60 AAGR from 1998 to 2008<br />

61 Op.cit., Hopkins, R (2006)<br />

191

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