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Whale Watching Worldwide

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Georgia, Ukraine and Russia – Black Sea<br />

Year Number of<br />

whale<br />

watchers<br />

AAGR: Number of<br />

operators<br />

Direct<br />

expenditures<br />

Indirect<br />

Expenditures<br />

Total<br />

Expenditure<br />

1991 None N/A None None None None<br />

1994 None N/A None None None None<br />

1998 None N/A None None None None<br />

2008 Minimal N/A 6 Minimal Minimal Minimal<br />

Capital City: Odessa (Ukraine); Tbilisis (Georgia)<br />

<strong>Whale</strong> Watch Locations:<br />

01: Black Sea<br />

Several resorts on the Black Sea coast of Georgia, Ukraine and<br />

Russia offer dolphin watching on their websites. Several captive<br />

dolphin watching facilities exist in the area and it is difficult to<br />

determine what type of activities were on offer at some<br />

establishments. At the time of research Russia and Georgia were at<br />

war and we were unable to make direct contact with operators.<br />

Future research should focus on Batumi in Georgia, Sochi in Russia<br />

and Balaklava on the Crimean Peninsula in the Ukraine.<br />

The countries of the Black Sea often disagree over cetacean issues. Many dolphins have been caught here<br />

and sold to captive dolphin parks. In 2002 Georgia moved to have the live dolphin trade banned from the<br />

region, but was overruled. Later efforts to restrict trade through quotas, with a current quota of zero, have<br />

been more successful. It will be interesting to see if a wild dolphin watching industry can be established in<br />

this region and what impact it might have on Black Sea cetacean policy.<br />

Acknowledgements<br />

Thanks to Alexei Birkun and four operators<br />

Main species: Large cetaceans:<br />

None<br />

Small cetaceans:<br />

common dolphin, bottlenose dolphin, harbour<br />

porpoise<br />

Tourists:<br />

International N/A<br />

Domestic N/A<br />

Types of tours: Short boat‐based trips<br />

Average ticket price: N/A<br />

Estimated employment<br />

8<br />

numbers:<br />

Main whale watch season: June to September (peak tourist season)<br />

References:<br />

http://www.undp.org/gef/new/blacksea.htm<br />

http://www.hsus.org/marine_mammals/what_are_the_issues/marine_mammals_at_cites/black_sea_bottlenose_dolp<br />

hin_proposal.html<br />

http://www.blacksea‐crimea.com/sea.html<br />

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