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Whale Watching Worldwide

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Main species: Large cetaceans:<br />

gray whale, blue whale, humpback whale<br />

Small cetaceans:<br />

long‐beaked common dolphin, short‐beaked<br />

common dolphin, Risso’s dolphin, Pacific<br />

white‐sided dolphin, bottlenose dolphin, Dall’s<br />

porpoise<br />

Tourists:<br />

International 10%<br />

Domestic 90%<br />

Types of tours: Boat‐based, day trips<br />

Average ticket price: Varies significantly between regions<br />

2 to 3hr trips cost anywhere from $10 to $50<br />

Day trips may cost between $80 and $125<br />

Estimated employment<br />

600<br />

numbers:<br />

Main whale watch season: December to May (gray whales)<br />

May to December (blue whales)<br />

May to November (humpback whales)<br />

Year‐round (dolphins and other small<br />

cetaceans)<br />

Acknowledgements:<br />

Bernardo Alps (American Cetacean Society), Birgit Winning (Oceanic Society), John Arnold and Christopher Knoll (Parks<br />

California), and all of the operators, tourism bureaus and Chambers of Commerce who assisted with this research.<br />

References:<br />

Leeworthy, VR, Wiley, PC, Stone, EA, 2005, Socioeconomic Impact Analysis of Marine Reserve Alternatives for the<br />

Channel Islands National Marine Sanctuary, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, U.S. Department of<br />

Commerce, October 7, 2005.<br />

Hoyt, E 2008, ‘<strong>Whale</strong> watching’, Encyclopedia of Marine Mammals, 2nd Edition (Perrin, W.F., B. Würsig and J.G.M.<br />

Thewissen, eds.) Academic Press, San Diego, CA., pp. 1219‐1223.<br />

227

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