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Whale Watching Worldwide

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Eastern Seaboard United States – New York to Georgia<br />

Year Number of<br />

whale<br />

watchers<br />

AAGR Number of<br />

operators<br />

Direct<br />

expenditure<br />

Indirect<br />

expenditure<br />

Total<br />

expenditure<br />

1998 204,000 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A<br />

2008 297,000 3.8% 50 $7,300,000 $12,500,000 $19,800,000<br />

<strong>Whale</strong> Watch Locations:<br />

01: Cape May<br />

02: Lewes<br />

03: Dewey Bay<br />

04: Virginia Beach<br />

05: Outer Banks<br />

06: Hilton Head<br />

07: Cape Hatteras<br />

<strong>Whale</strong> and dolphin watching on the eastern seaboard of the United<br />

States occurs in New York, New Jersey, Delaware, Maryland,<br />

Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina and Georgia. Dolphins are<br />

seen year‐round while whales ‐ some resident, some on migration ‐<br />

are seen mainly between March and September, although some sightings are possible earlier and later in<br />

certain areas. The peak season for tourists is during the May to September holiday season. With an<br />

estimated 204,000 whale watchers in 1998 (E Hoyt, pers. comm., 2009), this form of tourism has grown at an<br />

average annual rate of 3.8% in the region and now takes nearly 300,000 passengers annually.<br />

New York to Virginia:<br />

The Coastal Research and Education Society of Long Island (CRESLI), New York, offers members of the public<br />

the chance to participate in its research, with occasional trips from Montauk Harbor. The trip runs for<br />

around 5 hours as they must travel some distance offshore to see whales. Basic accommodation is provided<br />

and tickets cost $300 for adults and $150 for children. CRESLI has identified 25 species of cetaceans in Long<br />

Island's offshore waters, such as fin, humpback, minke, North Atlantic right and sei whales, as well as short‐<br />

beaked common and bottlenose dolphins.<br />

Operators between New Jersey and Virginia predominantly target humpback and fin whales and occasionally<br />

see the North Atlantic right whale. Bottlenose dolphins are commonly seen and most operators run dolphin<br />

watching trips when whales are not in the area. Several operators guarantee dolphin sightings, while whale<br />

sightings are less consistent. Some operators report seeing whales on only 50% of their whale watch trips.<br />

<strong>Whale</strong> and dolphin watching trips in New Jersey are offered from March to December. These trips run for<br />

approximately 3 hours and cost $20‐$40 for adults and $10‐$25 for children with vessels mostly launching<br />

out of Cape May and some from Atlantic City. Vessels in New Jersey, as in Delaware and Virgina, are<br />

generally large and can accommodate up to 150 passengers.<br />

In Maryland, only one operator advertises dolphins as a feature of cruises leaving from Ocean City. Trips in<br />

this area are predominantly marketed as scenic cruises.<br />

Similar to New Jersey, big vessels operating out of Lewes and Dewey Beach in Delaware offer whale and<br />

dolphin watching offshore. Some land‐based dolphin watching is also advertised as an activity at Cape<br />

Henlopen State Park, although minimal numbers have been included in this report.<br />

231

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