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Whale Watching Worldwide

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expenditure figure is largely explained by the high proportion of domestic tourists as opposed to<br />

international tourists, who have a lower average daily expenditure level.<br />

Main species: Small cetaceans:<br />

Indo‐Pacific humpback dolphin (known locally<br />

as the Chinese white dolphin)<br />

Tourists:<br />

International 30%<br />

Domestic 70%<br />

Types of tours: Boat‐based, with several types of operator –<br />

dedicated dolphin watching operators, tour<br />

operators that include dolphin watching, and<br />

small opportunistic boats.<br />

Average adult ticket price: $45<br />

Estimated employment<br />

35<br />

numbers:<br />

Main whale watch season: Year‐round<br />

Acknowledgements:<br />

Thanks to Samuel Hung at Hong Kong Dolphin Conservation Society. Much of this information is based on his paper<br />

Development of Dolphin watching Activities in Hong Kong SAR, People’s Republic of China, presented at the 10th<br />

Symposium on Cetacean Ecology & Conservation ‐ Toward A Sustainable Future of <strong>Whale</strong>‐ <strong>Watching</strong>, Taiwan, 8‐13<br />

September 2004. Thanks also to Bennie To, Chris Parsons and the main dolphin watch operator.<br />

China ‐ Taiwan<br />

Year Number of<br />

whale<br />

watchers<br />

AAGR Number of<br />

operators<br />

Direct<br />

expenditure<br />

Indirect<br />

expenditure<br />

Total<br />

expenditure<br />

1991 None N/A None None None None<br />

1994 None N/A None None None None<br />

1998 30,000 N/A 13 $1,223,000 $3,057,000 $4,280,000<br />

2008 200,000 20.9% 23 $5,387,275 $10,800,000 $16,187,275<br />

Capital City: Taipei<br />

<strong>Whale</strong> Watch Locations:<br />

01: Yilan<br />

02: Hualien<br />

03: Taitung<br />

Taiwan has a large cetacean watching industry, which has grown<br />

considerably since 1998. The industry is focused on three counties<br />

on the east coast: Yilan, Hualien and Taitung. These areas are host<br />

to around 125,000, 70,000 and 5,000 whale watchers respectively.<br />

These estimates came from local authorities (Yilan and Hualien) and<br />

operator estimates, and are in line with studies done by the Taiwan<br />

Cetacean Society, who estimated 220,000‐240,000 whale watchers in total.<br />

Most trips run for a couple of hours out from the coastal ports and return. Operators offer dedicated whale<br />

watch trips, but also run fishing and nature cruises, particularly to an island to the north of Yilan. The trips<br />

cost around $26, but most operators have websites and offer discounts for online bookings.<br />

128

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