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Resource Book on Horticulture Nursery Management

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profitability, c<strong>on</strong>trol costs, reduce the risk of business failure, boost employee<br />

productivity and job satisfacti<strong>on</strong>, enhance physical efficiency, and improve management<br />

professi<strong>on</strong>alism. It can also support the evaluati<strong>on</strong> of costs and returns for individual<br />

products to determine a more profitable product mixture. Financial analysis can assist in<br />

identifying some comm<strong>on</strong> problems in wholesale plant nurseries such as low output, slow<br />

crop growth or poor pricing, excessive costs, waste or overuse, poor cash flow,<br />

overcapitalizati<strong>on</strong> or undercapitalizati<strong>on</strong>, and imbalanced debt structure.<br />

1. Comp<strong>on</strong>ents of Expenditure in <strong>Nursery</strong><br />

The establishment of plant nursery requires an investment to be made that comprises<br />

of two major comp<strong>on</strong>ents namely Fixed Capital and Working Capital comp<strong>on</strong>ents.<br />

� Fixed Capital Comp<strong>on</strong>ents<br />

The fixed capital comprises those comp<strong>on</strong>ents where <strong>on</strong>e time capital investments<br />

are required to be made. This comprises:<br />

Sr<br />

No<br />

Particulars Quantity<br />

Rate in<br />

Rs/unit<br />

Year I Year II Year III<br />

01 Fencing 400 sq.m. 40 16000 0 0<br />

02 Workshed 20 sq.m. 500 10000 0 0<br />

03 Mother<br />

Block<br />

Plant 6000 sq.m. 5 30000 5000 4000<br />

04 Irrigati<strong>on</strong> with 10000 13.5 135000 4000 4000<br />

pipeline<br />

sq.m.<br />

05 Office cum Store 27 sq.m. 500 13500 0 0<br />

06 Shadenet House 400 sq.m. 275 110000 0 0<br />

07 Polyhouse 200 sq.m. 500 100000 0 0<br />

08 Mist Chamber 15 sq.m. 250 3750 0 0<br />

09 Polytunnel 150 sq.m. 250 37500 0 0<br />

10 Land preparati<strong>on</strong>, 2000 sq.m. 10 20000 0 0<br />

nursery beds,<br />

internal roads,<br />

11<br />

pathways, potting<br />

yard<br />

Water Storage 1 unit - 25000<br />

Total 500750 9000 8000<br />

The above comp<strong>on</strong>ents are taken into c<strong>on</strong>siderati<strong>on</strong> for establishment of plant<br />

nursery <strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong>e hectare area. These are required to be made <strong>on</strong>ce like land structures as<br />

menti<strong>on</strong>ed above. This comp<strong>on</strong>ent is most capital intensive and hence requires careful<br />

planning and identificati<strong>on</strong> of plants which are required to be produced and made<br />

available for sale.<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Resource</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Book</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>Horticulture</strong> <strong>Nursery</strong> <strong>Management</strong> : 245

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