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Leticia Neria PhD thesis - Research@StAndrews:FullText ...

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As we may remember, Freud also suggests that jokes are a vehicle for some of<br />

the most valuable thoughts because the speaker finds him/herself in a safe environment<br />

to express his/her thoughts. 95 The sharp criticisms that we find in our sources can be<br />

very enriching for learning about the social concerns of the people. To exemplify this,<br />

there is another example from Los Agachados which also contains exaggeration and<br />

incongruity, as well as humour, to bring relief. The Licenciado Trastupijes informs his<br />

fellow politician, Municipal President Epitacio, that he will not be the candidate for the<br />

next elections since ‘[Epitacio] no sabe cómo robar’. To make such a statement so<br />

straightforwardly is an absurd exaggeration, but we also recognise the truth in, and<br />

celebrate the fact that someone has expressed, those thoughts. More topics appear<br />

during the conversation of the two politicians; they decide that the next RIP candidate<br />

should be someone honest and Epitacio wonders where they could find an honest<br />

candidate. Trastupijes says: ‘Bueno, lo que se dice honrado, honrado, está medio difícil:<br />

nadie se mete al partido aplanadora para seguir pobre..’. 96 In this example, the<br />

mechanisms of humour are the same as those just mentioned. Following Freud, we can<br />

decipher that in the social imaginary, politicians took up the career not to support voters<br />

and improve the country but for their own benefit, and that virtually all PRI members<br />

were dishonest. As Freud suggests, and as we have demonstrated, we find relevant<br />

thoughts and concerns in jokes. In fact Mexican popular philosophy has a saying that<br />

supports this idea: ‘entre broma y broma, la verdad se asoma’. Sadly, we do not know<br />

which came first, Freud or the proverb.<br />

We have seen that in the universe of humour situations are momentarily<br />

allowed. 97 Hence, comics are a perfect environment for society to read accusations<br />

95<br />

Freud, El chiste y su relación… p. 88, and Freud, ‘El humor…’ (para. 11 of 14)<br />

96<br />

Los Agachados, 26, p.6.<br />

97<br />

Purdie, Comedy: the Mastery… p. 43.<br />

111

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