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Leticia Neria PhD thesis - Research@StAndrews:FullText ...

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vacío, puesto al revés fingió que le echaba un libro de aceite.’ 179 In Los Agachados a<br />

taxi driver is portrayed saying to a potential customer: ‘Voy a entregar, pero si dan un<br />

cien, los llevo.’ 180 The taxi driver is saying that he will take the person to his destination<br />

only if he pays him more money, because his work shift is finished. Borola describes<br />

how some employees cheat customers, and the man speaking to Briagoberto is claiming<br />

that leisure places used to abuse their clients. In all these situations, society is failing. It<br />

is abusing itself. But the characters who suffered the abuse are animalistic –as Eco<br />

argues –or we feel superior to them; therefore, we feel no sympathy for them and in fact<br />

we enjoy their tragedy. However, a social truth has been revealed, and noticing it<br />

darkens our enjoyment and brings a sour taste. The readers recognise the reality and to<br />

reveal it brings them relaxation, but also bitterness. 181 Reality has been criticised and<br />

exposed it, but at the end, the world is as ridiculous as it was portrayed. Even if the<br />

norms are attacked, humour cannot destroy or change them.<br />

A final example of this mechanism of humour is found in discussions of<br />

machismo. When Briagoberto is visiting the Burrón family, Borola interrupts his<br />

conversation with Regino, which bothers Briagoberto. Briagoberto replies: ‘Oiga esto,<br />

Güereja. La casa se hizo pa’la mujer, la taberna pa’los hombres. Así que váyase a su<br />

cocina y cierre el pico ¿’tamos?’ 182 Briagoberto’s attitude shows his macho way of<br />

thinking, but he is also the generalisation of Mexican men (and even women) who<br />

thought the same way. Also, knowing the character from previous issues, we know that<br />

he behaves in a macho way, does not respect women, has children with different women<br />

and does not support them financially. He drinks, fights, carries a gun, and in general is<br />

an absurd character. But all this caricaturing of Briagoberto as a ridiculous character<br />

179 La Familia Burrón, 17189, p. 33.<br />

180 Los Agachados, 269, p. 8.<br />

181 Eco, ‘Los marcos de…’, p. 20.<br />

182 La Familia Burrón, 17171, p. 25.<br />

140

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