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Leticia Neria PhD thesis - Research@StAndrews:FullText ...

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The film was shot in 1971 and the premiere was one year later, advertised with<br />

the slogan ‘¿de veras los mexicanos somos así?’ 30 The story is about a middle class<br />

group from Mexico City that goes to a rural area where they will spend the night and<br />

where they will watch the end of a car race the following morning. During their time in<br />

this strange camping area surrounded by cars and people sleeping on the ground,<br />

various scenes occur which enlighten us about who these people are and how they think.<br />

They are in fact allegories of prominent Mexican stereotypes. About this, Alcoriza said<br />

to Tomás Pérez Turrent: ‘los de Mecánica Nacional son ficciones, pero sin embargo<br />

todos son reconocibles’. 31 The characters included Eufemio, a macho father (Manolo<br />

Fábregas) offended by the loss of virginity of his daughter during the evening; his wife<br />

Isabel (Lucha Villa) who suffers from his lack of respect and interest; his mother Doña<br />

Lolita (Sara García) who dies during the evening from indigestion; his compadre, Güero<br />

Corrales (Pancho Córdova), a man whose confidence and strength come from the gun<br />

he carries, which he repeatedly reveals to intimidate people; and Gregorio, an army<br />

general (Héctor Suárez), who is not respected because he is wearing civilian clothes<br />

rather than his uniform.<br />

The leading actors had already had a long and successful career in the industry:<br />

Fábregas ‘whose film and stage career had consisted mainly of roles as suave and<br />

sophisticated types’, 32 and Suárez with numerous film credits, Villa as an actress and a<br />

Ranchero singer, and Sara García well known for her roles as a sweet grandmother,<br />

from which she gained the nickname Abuelita del cine nacional. 33 All contributed to<br />

30<br />

The slogan was used to promote in the daily billboard in El Universal, 26 April 1973, Section Cultural,<br />

p. 7<br />

31<br />

García Riera, Historia documental…, 14: 1968-1969, p. 256.<br />

32<br />

David William Foster, Mexico City in Contemporary Mexican Cinema (Austin Texas: University of<br />

Texas Press, 2002), pp. 58-59. This book contains an interesting symbolic analysis of the film’s treatment<br />

of Mexico City, pp. 57-66.<br />

33<br />

Bracho, ‘El cine mexicano…’, pp. 413, 419. The name Abuelita del cine nacional can also be found in<br />

various publications, including on the front page of the magazine Somos, dedicated to the actress, 200, 11<br />

(Mexico: Editorial Televisa, 2000).<br />

169

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