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UMIVERSITATIS LATVIENSIS - DSpace

UMIVERSITATIS LATVIENSIS - DSpace

UMIVERSITATIS LATVIENSIS - DSpace

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were found the type specimens of Yen tv r i's species : U. viridis,<br />

U cochleata and U anceps, about which since their publication<br />

there had existed a certain amount of ambiguity. This had<br />

been due to two factors. The first of these was that the<br />

descriptions of the species, although made at some length, did<br />

not suggest<br />

much as to their distinction. The second was that<br />

presumably Venturi had no definite conception of the species<br />

described, and that there are many incongruities<br />

and contra-<br />

dictions in his determinations of other Ulota specimens in<br />

Weymouth's collection. The specimens referred to above as<br />

types must be regarded as such because they<br />

bear the numbers<br />

indicated by Venturi in the descriptions of the species. They<br />

also correspond well in their characters to the respective descrip-<br />

tions. Through the kindness of Mr. H. N. Dix on of North-<br />

ampton among other material of Ulota I could examine some<br />

types of R. Brown's (ter.) Orthotricha referred by H. N. Dixon<br />

in his<br />

Studies in the<br />

„<br />

Bryology of New Zealand" to Ulota.<br />

Mr. G. O. K. S a i n sb v r y of Wairoa was kind enough to<br />

send me some fresh material of Ulota from the North Island of<br />

New Zealand, and the Director of the Royal Botanic<br />

Gardens at Kew has provided me with copies<br />

pages of some works dealing<br />

of the relevant<br />

with mosses of the Australasian<br />

region. Sincere appreciation is expressed to all the above<br />

mentioned institutions and persons.<br />

Key to the Species.<br />

I Spores very large, 70—80 \i. Capsule thick, almost<br />

pyriform<br />

II Spores 20—30 jjl.<br />

A. Leaves curled or strongly twisted when dry.<br />

1. Stomata in the middle or in the upper part<br />

of the capsule<br />

2. Stomata in the neck or in the lower part<br />

of the capsule.<br />

a. Processes broad, with a zigzag median<br />

U. membranata p. 18<br />

U. cochleata p. 13<br />

line U. laticiliata p. 11<br />

b. Processes lineal-lanceolate.<br />

X Leaves gradually<br />

4<br />

dilated into the<br />

base U. Bellii p. 15<br />

X X Leaves + rapidly dilated into an<br />

oblong, oval or obovate base.<br />

+ Peristome inserted below the mouth,<br />

seta short when compared with the<br />

capsule U. breviseta p>. 9

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