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Thinking black; 22 years without a break in the long grass of Central ...

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BLACK SUFFRAGETTES 243<br />

daily preaches aga<strong>in</strong>st tobacco as ei<strong>the</strong>r snuff or smoke.<br />

Pipes <strong>of</strong> wood or pipes <strong>of</strong> gourd are all taboo, and <strong>the</strong> old<br />

def<strong>in</strong>ition <strong>of</strong> this va<strong>in</strong> th<strong>in</strong>g pleases him hugely : "A<br />

tube<br />

with fire at one end <strong>of</strong> it, and a fool at <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r." Only<br />

by stealth can a smoker pufif his cloud, and no snufi* is<br />

allowed under severe penalty. One poor fellow who forgot<br />

himself <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>discretion <strong>of</strong> a p<strong>in</strong>ch <strong>of</strong> snufi" <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

royal presence was maimed for life. The punishment<br />

far<strong>the</strong>r North for this nasal <strong>in</strong>halation is <strong>the</strong> cutt<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong>f<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> lips. Mushidi's axiomatic def<strong>in</strong>ition <strong>of</strong> tobacco is<br />

" death," and he gets leverage for this idea <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> local<br />

etymology <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> word Fwaka = toh3LGco, i.e. <strong>the</strong> death-<br />

dealer. Is this <strong>the</strong> true genesis <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> old Kaleigh story<br />

<strong>of</strong> his servant suspect<strong>in</strong>g he was " on fire at <strong>the</strong> mouth "<br />

and pour<strong>in</strong>g cold water on <strong>the</strong> pioneer smoker ?<br />

# * *<br />

Mushidi, I f<strong>in</strong>d, is really an Emperor, because all <strong>the</strong><br />

aborig<strong>in</strong>al k<strong>in</strong>gs for hundreds <strong>of</strong> miles stream <strong>in</strong> and do<br />

fealty. No fussy genuflexion this, but <strong>the</strong> simple and<br />

solitary shout '* Conqueror !<br />

" (Kash<strong>in</strong>de), with one<br />

clap <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> hands. If you quiz one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se chiefs as to<br />

his rights <strong>of</strong> k<strong>in</strong>gship, at first he shivers at <strong>the</strong> im-<br />

pert<strong>in</strong>ence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> th<strong>in</strong>g. Push<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>vestigations, however,<br />

you f<strong>in</strong>d that very rarely has he real title-deeds, and not<br />

even <strong>the</strong> red spear <strong>of</strong> Rob Roy, to prove his rights. The<br />

fact is, many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se lesser chiefs have won territory <strong>in</strong><br />

lawsuits ; not hard muscles but hard mouths do<strong>in</strong>g it all.<br />

Take some data. Lokona has ancestral rights to his<br />

territory, because <strong>the</strong> first <strong>of</strong> his dynasty ate a dog at a

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