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Thinking black; 22 years without a break in the long grass of Central ...

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428 THINKING BLACK<br />

dared she shake hands with any one. To cook food was<br />

also severely taboo dur<strong>in</strong>g her fisherman's absence, nor<br />

could any stranger cross <strong>the</strong> threshold <strong>in</strong> his absence.<br />

This last custom, <strong>in</strong>deed, is so rigid that <strong>the</strong> tribal name<br />

is derived <strong>the</strong>refrom, <strong>the</strong> fisherman always draw<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

circle barrier round his hut to debar entrance <strong>in</strong> his<br />

absence. Hence Shila = to draw a l<strong>in</strong>e, from which <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>in</strong> extenso tribal name comes, Vashilanandanediango,<br />

Thus <strong>the</strong> Lake-dwellers boast <strong>of</strong> a name as <strong>long</strong> as <strong>the</strong><br />

Lake's own title.<br />

Such <strong>long</strong> names are quite a cartographic curio, and<br />

are expla<strong>in</strong>ed by <strong>the</strong> <strong>Central</strong> African idea that as name<br />

equates nature, <strong>the</strong>refore anyth<strong>in</strong>g big must have a corre-<br />

spond<strong>in</strong>gly big name. Hence it is <strong>the</strong>se great Lakes <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> Interior all boast <strong>long</strong> " boa-constrictor " names<br />

unknown to map-makers. For <strong>in</strong>stance, as we have<br />

seen, <strong>the</strong> pla<strong>in</strong> Mweru <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> K.G.S. maps is only<br />

Mweru <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> same short sense as Tom = Thomas, or<br />

Will = William. Only, however, <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> serious debate <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> forensic negro elders can you hear Lake Mweru<br />

called by its full-dress name <strong>of</strong> Mwerumukatamuv-<br />

undanshe.<br />

Obviously too big for pla<strong>in</strong> workaday speech, this<br />

<strong>long</strong> comet <strong>of</strong> a name loses its stream<strong>in</strong>g tail, and brief,<br />

blunt Mweru is <strong>the</strong> normal usage. Nor is this a fancy<br />

freak peculiar to one corner only. Take <strong>the</strong> good Liv<strong>in</strong>g-<br />

stone's own Bangweulu as ano<strong>the</strong>r example. In his<br />

anxiety that people should not call it ** Bungy-hoUow,"<br />

he himself was **out" <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> spell<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> his two f<strong>in</strong>al

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