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Against the Wind - National Air Traffic Controllers Association

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from <strong>the</strong> prestigious firm of Covington & Burling,<br />

dickered over money. Although some union members<br />

argued in favor of an across-<strong>the</strong>-board raise for<br />

everyone, McNally refused to turn his back on <strong>the</strong><br />

concept of pay for performance and years of work by<br />

<strong>the</strong> Reclassification Committee.<br />

“There are a lot of controllers in <strong>the</strong> system today<br />

who believe that a controller is a controller<br />

is a controller. No matter how hard you<br />

work, no matter how difficult <strong>the</strong> job you<br />

do, we should all make <strong>the</strong> same amount of<br />

money,” McNally says. “I don’t believe that.<br />

I believe <strong>the</strong>re are logical steps of progression<br />

and of difficulty that should separate<br />

<strong>the</strong> different levels of work we do, and commensurate<br />

with that should be pay. I also believe<br />

<strong>the</strong>re are different parts of <strong>the</strong> country<br />

that have higher costs of living that should be<br />

recognized in order to drive people to those<br />

parts of <strong>the</strong> country. I don’t have <strong>the</strong> magical<br />

answer. But I know reclassification and CIP is<br />

a start in that direction.” *<br />

Many endorse McNally’s beliefs, including<br />

Haines, Forrey and John Leyden, who<br />

fought a similar battle with his PATCO brethren<br />

in <strong>the</strong> 1970s.<br />

“I always was a believer, and paid a heavy political<br />

price for it, that a controller is not a controller<br />

is a controller,” he says. When those who worked at<br />

15<br />

Nov.<br />

The appropriations bill funding <strong>the</strong> Transportation Department for fiscal<br />

1996 becomes law. Two sections of <strong>the</strong> bill mandate that <strong>the</strong> agency institute<br />

new personnel and procurement systems. To help <strong>the</strong> FAA imple-<br />

smaller facilities debated him on <strong>the</strong> issue, Leyden<br />

told <strong>the</strong>m to transfer to Chicago or New York, where<br />

<strong>the</strong>y could earn more money. “No one ever took me<br />

up on my offer,” he says, because <strong>the</strong>y “didn’t want to<br />

go to <strong>the</strong> pressure cooker.”<br />

Fur<strong>the</strong>r talks about money between NATCA<br />

a n d <strong>the</strong> FAA culminated one morning<br />

in early July at a hotel in<br />

Montréal. Seated in a glasswalled<br />

meeting room off <strong>the</strong><br />

lobby, McNally and Herman<br />

countered back and forth<br />

while Krasner and Garvey<br />

watched in silence. Herman<br />

offered $140 million in new<br />

money for pay raises. Saying<br />

<strong>the</strong>y couldn’t accept it, <strong>the</strong><br />

two union officials left <strong>the</strong><br />

room for a break.<br />

“I never in my life believed<br />

that someone would<br />

offer me $140 million and<br />

we would tell <strong>the</strong>m to take<br />

a walk,” Krasner said while<br />

strolling toward <strong>the</strong> lobby. They wandered<br />

into <strong>the</strong> gift shop, where Krasner bought a Cuban<br />

cigar, before returning to <strong>the</strong> meeting. Herman<br />

asked about <strong>the</strong> cigar as Krasner set it on <strong>the</strong> table.<br />

“That’s for when <strong>the</strong> fat lady sings,” he explained.<br />

Chapter 5: The Art of <strong>the</strong> Deal<br />

169<br />

NATCA’s third contract: The 1998 agreement<br />

was <strong>the</strong> first time a controllers’<br />

union negotiated pay with its employer.<br />

The new system tied wages to operational<br />

complexity as well as traffic counts.<br />

* CIP is a cost-of-living premium known as<br />

Controller Incentive Pay, which is awarded to<br />

some facilities based on <strong>the</strong>ir ranking in studies<br />

conducted by Runzheimer International.<br />

ment <strong>the</strong>se reforms, <strong>the</strong> bill exempts agency employees from key workers<br />

rights under Title 5 of <strong>the</strong> United States Code, effective April 1, 1996,<br />

which would strip <strong>the</strong> union of its powers as a labor group.

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