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Against the Wind - National Air Traffic Controllers Association

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26<br />

1981<br />

<strong>Against</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Wind</strong><br />

28<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r things, Reagan stated, “You can rest assured that<br />

if I am elected president, I will take whatever steps<br />

are necessary to provide our air traffic controllers<br />

with <strong>the</strong> most modern equipment available and to<br />

adjust staff levels and workdays so that <strong>the</strong>y are commensurate<br />

with achieving<br />

a maximum degree of<br />

public safety.”<br />

Armed with this<br />

apparent support, Poli<br />

and his contract team<br />

started negotiations with<br />

<strong>the</strong> FAA in February<br />

1981 demanding three<br />

key items (along with<br />

ninety-three o<strong>the</strong>rs): an<br />

across-<strong>the</strong>-board annual<br />

raise of $10,000, plus<br />

sem iannual<br />

cost-of-living<br />

raises<br />

1½ times <strong>the</strong> rate of inflation; a 32-hour<br />

workweek (controllers elsewhere in <strong>the</strong><br />

world labored 29 to 38 hours a week); and<br />

retirement after twenty years at 75 percent<br />

of base salary.<br />

When contract talks continued with<br />

little progress, Poli turned up <strong>the</strong> heat at PAT-<br />

CO’s national convention in May by announc-<br />

June July<br />

The FAA commissions <strong>the</strong> twentieth DARC system at Minneapolis<br />

Center.<br />

“<br />

It was like <strong>the</strong> proverbial<br />

locomotive on <strong>the</strong> track. Once<br />

you get a head of steam up,<br />

how do we stop it?<br />

ing a strike deadline of June 22. “If <strong>the</strong>y [<strong>the</strong> FAA] do<br />

not come to <strong>the</strong>ir senses, I vow to you that <strong>the</strong> skies<br />

will be silent,” he declared to a thunderous standing<br />

ovation. 5<br />

Three hours before <strong>the</strong> threatened walkout,<br />

Transportation Secretary<br />

Drew Lewis made<br />

<strong>the</strong> FAA’s final $40 million<br />

offer. It included<br />

a $4,000 pay increase<br />

— George Kerr,<br />

former PATCO Eastern Region VP<br />

2<br />

(equal to 11.4 percent,<br />

although 4.8 percent represented<br />

a raise that all<br />

federal workers would receive)<br />

and overtime when<br />

controllers worked more<br />

than 36 hours a week.<br />

Having just been<br />

informed that PATCO’s<br />

membership strike vote<br />

fell short of <strong>the</strong> required<br />

80 percent, Poli accepted <strong>the</strong> offer. But after vocal<br />

arguing, <strong>the</strong> union’s Executive Board recommended<br />

that <strong>the</strong> membership turn down <strong>the</strong> proposal. Local<br />

presidents asked controllers for <strong>the</strong>ir vote in public,<br />

an intimidation tactic that helped overcome some reluctance<br />

and boosted <strong>the</strong> rejection rate to 95 percent.<br />

When <strong>the</strong> Reagan administration steadfastly opposed<br />

fur<strong>the</strong>r concessions, Poli declared a second strike<br />

PATCO’s Executive Board unanimously recommends that controllers<br />

turn down <strong>the</strong> FAA’s “final” offer. The board believes<br />

<strong>the</strong> level of militancy will never be higher to achieve its goals.

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