Against the Wind - National Air Traffic Controllers Association
Against the Wind - National Air Traffic Controllers Association
Against the Wind - National Air Traffic Controllers Association
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26<br />
1981<br />
<strong>Against</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Wind</strong><br />
28<br />
o<strong>the</strong>r things, Reagan stated, “You can rest assured that<br />
if I am elected president, I will take whatever steps<br />
are necessary to provide our air traffic controllers<br />
with <strong>the</strong> most modern equipment available and to<br />
adjust staff levels and workdays so that <strong>the</strong>y are commensurate<br />
with achieving<br />
a maximum degree of<br />
public safety.”<br />
Armed with this<br />
apparent support, Poli<br />
and his contract team<br />
started negotiations with<br />
<strong>the</strong> FAA in February<br />
1981 demanding three<br />
key items (along with<br />
ninety-three o<strong>the</strong>rs): an<br />
across-<strong>the</strong>-board annual<br />
raise of $10,000, plus<br />
sem iannual<br />
cost-of-living<br />
raises<br />
1½ times <strong>the</strong> rate of inflation; a 32-hour<br />
workweek (controllers elsewhere in <strong>the</strong><br />
world labored 29 to 38 hours a week); and<br />
retirement after twenty years at 75 percent<br />
of base salary.<br />
When contract talks continued with<br />
little progress, Poli turned up <strong>the</strong> heat at PAT-<br />
CO’s national convention in May by announc-<br />
June July<br />
The FAA commissions <strong>the</strong> twentieth DARC system at Minneapolis<br />
Center.<br />
“<br />
It was like <strong>the</strong> proverbial<br />
locomotive on <strong>the</strong> track. Once<br />
you get a head of steam up,<br />
how do we stop it?<br />
ing a strike deadline of June 22. “If <strong>the</strong>y [<strong>the</strong> FAA] do<br />
not come to <strong>the</strong>ir senses, I vow to you that <strong>the</strong> skies<br />
will be silent,” he declared to a thunderous standing<br />
ovation. 5<br />
Three hours before <strong>the</strong> threatened walkout,<br />
Transportation Secretary<br />
Drew Lewis made<br />
<strong>the</strong> FAA’s final $40 million<br />
offer. It included<br />
a $4,000 pay increase<br />
— George Kerr,<br />
former PATCO Eastern Region VP<br />
2<br />
(equal to 11.4 percent,<br />
although 4.8 percent represented<br />
a raise that all<br />
federal workers would receive)<br />
and overtime when<br />
controllers worked more<br />
than 36 hours a week.<br />
Having just been<br />
informed that PATCO’s<br />
membership strike vote<br />
fell short of <strong>the</strong> required<br />
80 percent, Poli accepted <strong>the</strong> offer. But after vocal<br />
arguing, <strong>the</strong> union’s Executive Board recommended<br />
that <strong>the</strong> membership turn down <strong>the</strong> proposal. Local<br />
presidents asked controllers for <strong>the</strong>ir vote in public,<br />
an intimidation tactic that helped overcome some reluctance<br />
and boosted <strong>the</strong> rejection rate to 95 percent.<br />
When <strong>the</strong> Reagan administration steadfastly opposed<br />
fur<strong>the</strong>r concessions, Poli declared a second strike<br />
PATCO’s Executive Board unanimously recommends that controllers<br />
turn down <strong>the</strong> FAA’s “final” offer. The board believes<br />
<strong>the</strong> level of militancy will never be higher to achieve its goals.