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Against the Wind - National Air Traffic Controllers Association

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34<br />

<strong>Against</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Wind</strong><br />

Fred Gilbert: The Chicago Center veteran<br />

organized a conference for controllers<br />

from all of <strong>the</strong> FAA’s en route centers<br />

some eighteen months after <strong>the</strong> strike.<br />

However, agency managers pressured him<br />

to cancel <strong>the</strong> event. / Courtesy of Howie Barte<br />

1981<br />

30<br />

Sep.<br />

compliments from managers flowed freely.<br />

<strong>Traffic</strong> gradually resumed as summer faded<br />

into fall. Meanwhile, <strong>the</strong> strikers’ hopes of getting<br />

rehired waned and <strong>the</strong>ir resentment mounted toward<br />

those still wearing headsets. Picketers grew more vocal<br />

and telephoned threats to controllers’ homes. Cars<br />

were splattered with paint and tires were slashed.<br />

Onetime friends wordlessly walked away when <strong>the</strong>y<br />

saw each o<strong>the</strong>r at supermarkets and shopping malls,<br />

a bitterness that lingered for years.<br />

“The division of loyalty was huge,” recalls<br />

Barte, who burned his PATCO membership card in<br />

an ashtray in <strong>the</strong> TRACON a week after <strong>the</strong> strike. “If<br />

you were in, you hated PATCO. If you were out, you<br />

hated <strong>the</strong> people who were in.”<br />

<strong>Controllers</strong> embraced <strong>the</strong> challenge of <strong>the</strong><br />

job itself, however, and relished <strong>the</strong>ir honeymoon<br />

with management. Joe O’Brien, a lanky<br />

former Navy controller who started at New<br />

York TRACON in February 1982, has fond<br />

memories of <strong>the</strong> period and his decision to<br />

enter <strong>the</strong> profession. “It was <strong>the</strong> best thing I<br />

ever did in my life,” he says.<br />

Energetic and all of 22, O’Brien joined about<br />

fifty o<strong>the</strong>r controllers in a facility built for 200. They<br />

had to keep planes separated by <strong>the</strong> legal minimums,<br />

of course, but exercised some latitude in doing so.<br />

Gulping coffee and smoking cigarettes, screaming<br />

and cursing at each o<strong>the</strong>r to coordinate traffic, <strong>the</strong>y<br />

During <strong>the</strong> preceding year, <strong>the</strong> FAA has added two key capabilities to<br />

equipment at <strong>the</strong> nation’s twenty-one en route centers: minimum safe<br />

altitude warning, already in use at TRACONs; and arrival metering, which<br />

somehow got it done. “It was like <strong>the</strong> Wild West,”<br />

he says.<br />

Far<strong>the</strong>r east on Long Island from O’Brien, Michael<br />

McNally enjoyed <strong>the</strong> same sense of exhilaration<br />

on <strong>the</strong> scopes at New York Center. “I was young. I was<br />

cocky. I was on <strong>the</strong> top of my game,” he says. “They<br />

wanted us to become tin junkies and that’s what we<br />

became. We kept running, running, running.”<br />

It would take awhile for O’Brien, McNally, and<br />

o<strong>the</strong>rs to recognize <strong>the</strong> negative long-term effects of<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir frenetic pace. Much sooner, <strong>the</strong>ir post-strike rapport<br />

with management would turn sour, like blissful<br />

newlyweds lapsing into an abusive<br />

marriage.<br />

One morning about<br />

six months after <strong>the</strong><br />

walkout, Fred Gilbert<br />

strolled into Chicago<br />

Center and passed <strong>the</strong><br />

cafeteria on his way<br />

to <strong>the</strong> control room.<br />

Darkness shrouded<br />

<strong>the</strong> food line, as it had<br />

since August 3 rd . Diners<br />

used to fight for seats; <strong>the</strong>se days,<br />

<strong>the</strong>y occupied a mere handful of tables at lunchtime.<br />

Gilbert’s foot steps echoed along <strong>the</strong> largely deserted<br />

halls. Inside <strong>the</strong> control room, <strong>the</strong> formerly vibrant,<br />

noisy atmosphere had softened to a hush, much like<br />

provides controllers with computerized advisories to help manage traffic<br />

flows into major airports.

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