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Against the Wind - National Air Traffic Controllers Association

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center controllers visually estimated <strong>the</strong> horizontal<br />

separation minimum of five miles between planes.<br />

The new program—called <strong>the</strong> Operational Error Detection<br />

Patch—automatically documented instances<br />

when Riley and his colleagues underestimated<br />

five miles by as<br />

little as 528 feet. <strong>Controllers</strong><br />

were suffering<br />

deals left and<br />

right while <strong>the</strong>y<br />

grew used to <strong>the</strong><br />

software, which<br />

<strong>the</strong>y scornfully<br />

referred to as “<strong>the</strong><br />

Snitch” and “Squeal-a-<br />

Deal.”<br />

Riley’s ears perked up<br />

when he heard about <strong>the</strong> formation of NATCA in Leesburg.<br />

He passed <strong>the</strong> word on to several Atlanta Center<br />

controllers, including his bro<strong>the</strong>r, Bill, who owned a<br />

trucking business with Lee on <strong>the</strong> side and had been<br />

hired immediately after <strong>the</strong> strike. Galvanized by <strong>the</strong><br />

activity at Washington Center, <strong>the</strong> group held a meeting<br />

in April 1984 at a nearby Holiday Inn to gauge<br />

union interest at <strong>the</strong>ir facility.<br />

They kept <strong>the</strong> ga<strong>the</strong>ring secret from management<br />

in hopes of attracting a larger turnout, but only<br />

a dozen or so controllers attended. Among <strong>the</strong>m was<br />

a crew member from Bill Riley’s area named Randy<br />

23<br />

Dec.<br />

A Korean <strong>Air</strong> Lines cargo DC-10 attempting to take off in fog from Anchorage<br />

International <strong>Air</strong>port collides on <strong>the</strong> runway with a Piper Navajo.<br />

The accident injures three people and destroys both planes. Subsequently,<br />

Carter. Hard working and low-key, Carter represented<br />

<strong>the</strong> anti<strong>the</strong>sis of unionism, and to Riley his presence<br />

spoke volumes about frustration among <strong>the</strong> rank and<br />

file. Despite <strong>the</strong> fear of retaliation from management,<br />

<strong>the</strong> controllers formed a research committee. Tom<br />

Allen, Al Damalas, and Bob Hoffman were appointed<br />

to check out <strong>the</strong>ir options.<br />

Damalas called his old friend, John<br />

Leyden, who put <strong>the</strong> Atlanta group in<br />

touch with George Kerr and NATCA.<br />

Kerr told Damalas about <strong>the</strong> AFGEsponsored<br />

petition drive at New York<br />

TRACON, as well as ano<strong>the</strong>r one at<br />

New York Center. In late spring, <strong>the</strong><br />

Atlanta Center contingent decided to<br />

align itself with AFGE, too, and started to<br />

ga<strong>the</strong>r signatures.<br />

Riley and company faced a daunting task in <strong>the</strong><br />

South. Widespread textile mill strikes earlier in <strong>the</strong><br />

century—as many as 400,000 walked out in 1934—<br />

had cultivated a deep-rooted aversion to labor unions.<br />

Wounds were still fresh for those who endured <strong>the</strong><br />

upheaval in 1981. And many new-hires turned a cold<br />

shoulder to anything resembling a “PATCO II” organization.<br />

<strong>Controllers</strong> who stood still long enough to<br />

listen to <strong>the</strong> pitch about signing a petition fretted over<br />

<strong>the</strong> vast wasteland of trainee washouts, management<br />

clampdowns on phraseology mistakes, and a general<br />

fear of <strong>the</strong> unknown. More than a few who signed<br />

Chapter 3: A Long and <strong>Wind</strong>ing Road<br />

53<br />

Lee Riley: Along with his bro<strong>the</strong>r, Bill, he<br />

was an early advocate for a new controllers’<br />

union. Riley later became Sou<strong>the</strong>rn<br />

regional representative. / NATCA archives<br />

ground radar known as <strong>Air</strong>port Surface Detection Equipment undergoing<br />

testing at <strong>the</strong> FAA Technical Center is transferred to Anchorage. On<br />

October 10, 1985, <strong>the</strong> agency orders thirteen more ASDE-3 units.

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