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Against the Wind - National Air Traffic Controllers Association

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64<br />

<strong>Against</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Wind</strong><br />

Some controllers<br />

regarded professional<br />

organizations such as<br />

ALPA and <strong>the</strong> AMA as<br />

<strong>the</strong> perfect role models<br />

for <strong>the</strong>ir budding<br />

union.<br />

1985<br />

2<br />

Aug.<br />

controller relaxed and listened while <strong>the</strong>y explained<br />

his labor rights under <strong>the</strong> law.<br />

A knock sounded at <strong>the</strong> door. They all looked<br />

over and saw a reporter and TV cameraman peeking<br />

into <strong>the</strong> room. “Is this <strong>the</strong> group of controllers who<br />

are trying to organize a union?” <strong>the</strong> reporter asked.<br />

“Can we come in and<br />

film?”<br />

“No,” <strong>the</strong> organizers<br />

replied in unison.<br />

But <strong>the</strong> edgy controller<br />

was already hustling<br />

out <strong>the</strong> door.<br />

Interest from<br />

an Interloper<br />

On April 26, 1985,<br />

<strong>the</strong> day before <strong>the</strong> deadline<br />

for <strong>the</strong> FAA to appeal<br />

<strong>the</strong> ruling that authorized<br />

regional unions, <strong>the</strong> agency filed a two-page<br />

statement. This predictable move fur<strong>the</strong>r delayed an<br />

election until <strong>the</strong> full FLRA reviewed <strong>the</strong> case.<br />

The following Monday, however, controllers<br />

and AFGE organizers awoke to surprising<br />

news. ALPA President Henry A. Duffy announced<br />

that his union, an AFL-CIO affiliate representing<br />

34,000 pilots at forty-eight airlines, planned to<br />

A Delta <strong>Air</strong> Lines L-1011 crashes after encountering wind shear during<br />

final approach to Dallas-Fort Worth <strong>Air</strong>port. The accident kills 134 of <strong>the</strong><br />

163 people aboard <strong>the</strong> plane and one on <strong>the</strong> ground. DFW’s Low-Level<br />

“<br />

The AFGE effort is dead in <strong>the</strong><br />

water, it is not moving, and<br />

time is of <strong>the</strong> essence.<br />

organize <strong>the</strong> controllers.<br />

ALPA First Vice President Thomas Ashwood<br />

said <strong>the</strong> pilots were keen on accelerating <strong>the</strong> drive<br />

because <strong>the</strong>y wanted <strong>the</strong> controllers’ input on a<br />

$10 billion program to overhaul <strong>the</strong> air traffic control<br />

system.<br />

“The AFGE effort is<br />

dead in <strong>the</strong> water, it is not<br />

moving, and time is of <strong>the</strong><br />

essence,” Ashwood said. 6<br />

— ALPA First Vice President<br />

Thomas Ashwood<br />

Some controllers<br />

regarded professional organizations<br />

such as ALPA<br />

and <strong>the</strong> American Medical<br />

<strong>Association</strong> as <strong>the</strong> perfect<br />

role models for <strong>the</strong>ir budding<br />

union. They admired<br />

how <strong>the</strong> organizations<br />

emphasized brains over<br />

brawn and cooperation<br />

ra<strong>the</strong>r than conflict.<br />

But while ALPA was financially sound, well<br />

organized, and exercised significant influence in <strong>the</strong><br />

industry, fundamental disputes periodically erupted<br />

between controllers and airline pilots. Many worried<br />

about how <strong>the</strong> disagreements could be resolved<br />

within <strong>the</strong> same organization.<br />

ALPA’s interest also raised a legal issue. Article<br />

20 of <strong>the</strong> AFL-CIO constitution frowned upon com-<br />

<strong>Wind</strong> Shear Alert System did not record <strong>the</strong> turbulence until after <strong>the</strong><br />

crash, demonstrating its limitations. Ray<strong>the</strong>on Company develops Terminal<br />

Doppler Wea<strong>the</strong>r Radar to provide improved alert capability.

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