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Against the Wind - National Air Traffic Controllers Association

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Brands corporate jet and a Piper Archer over Cliffside<br />

Park, New Jersey, which killed six and injured<br />

several o<strong>the</strong>rs.<br />

<strong>Controllers</strong> were not initially implicated in any<br />

of <strong>the</strong> accidents, but “Nightline” called into question<br />

President Reagan’s actions in 1981. * Reporter Jack<br />

Smith noted that <strong>the</strong> ranks of journeymen controllers<br />

had dropped by 5,000 since <strong>the</strong> strike yet <strong>the</strong>y<br />

were handling 1,000 more flights a day. Reported<br />

near misses had soared an alarming 65 percent. Inexperienced<br />

controllers were training o<strong>the</strong>rs and sick<br />

leave was being denied because <strong>the</strong>re weren’t enough<br />

replacements.<br />

In a taped interview, Joe O’Brien said employee<br />

relations committees had failed because FAA management<br />

simply took <strong>the</strong> groups’ recommendations<br />

“into consideration” and did nothing more. FAA Associate<br />

Administrator Quentin Taylor brushed off <strong>the</strong><br />

problem, contending <strong>the</strong> complaints came from “an<br />

extreme minority” of controllers.<br />

FAA Administrator Donald Engen, New York<br />

Republican congressman Guy Molinari, and Barte<br />

appeared live on <strong>the</strong> program. Barte spoke from<br />

ABC’s studios in Boston. When a technician attached<br />

a microphone to his lapel, he could hear his heart<br />

thumping in an earpiece. His nervousness vanished<br />

as he listened to Taylor’s assessment.<br />

Barte noted that 2,500 controllers had signed a<br />

petition to form a new union, even though organizers<br />

5<br />

Dec.<br />

MEBA President Gene DeFries invites Howie Barte to Washington,<br />

D.C., to discuss organizing, and agrees to Barte’s request to include two<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r controllers: Joe O’Brien and Dan Keeney, representing Eastern and<br />

had not reached all parts of <strong>the</strong> country, and said,<br />

“Management within <strong>the</strong> FAA, in reality, has not<br />

changed at all since 1981.”<br />

“Nightline” also ran a video clip of Engen in<br />

Congress—one week after <strong>the</strong> strike—testifying that<br />

<strong>the</strong> FAA did not need more controllers. “I’m full up.<br />

I have everything I need right now,” he said. “If I had<br />

more controllers today, I literally couldn’t use <strong>the</strong>m.”<br />

The clip prompted a spirited debate about continuing<br />

staff shortages between Engen, Barte and Molinari,<br />

who said he planned to give President Reagan a letter<br />

signed by seventy members of <strong>the</strong> House urging that<br />

he rehire some of <strong>the</strong> fired controllers.<br />

During commercial breaks in <strong>the</strong> Boston studio,<br />

Donna Gropper jumped excitedly in <strong>the</strong> shadows<br />

behind <strong>the</strong> cameraman while flashing Barte a<br />

thumbs-up sign.<br />

On <strong>the</strong> way home in a rented limo, courtesy of<br />

ABC, <strong>the</strong>y decided to stop for a drink to watch <strong>the</strong><br />

program, which had been taped an hour beforehand.<br />

While <strong>the</strong>y searched for a tavern, Barte schemed that<br />

he’d tell <strong>the</strong> bartender he was about to appear on TV,<br />

<strong>the</strong>n wager for a free round, figuring <strong>the</strong> bartender<br />

wouldn’t believe him. As <strong>the</strong> minutes ticked down to<br />

broadcast time, <strong>the</strong>y found a bar at last. Barte, Gropper,<br />

and <strong>the</strong> driver rushed inside, only to discover it<br />

had no television.<br />

The broadcast piqued <strong>the</strong> interest of many air<br />

travelers and galvanized controllers who watched<br />

Chapter 3: A Long and <strong>Wind</strong>ing Road<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn regions, respectively. DeFries asks Barte to serve as national<br />

coordinator, but he declines and recommends John Thornton, who accepts<br />

<strong>the</strong> job.<br />

69<br />

The ranks of<br />

journeymen controllers<br />

had dropped by 5,000<br />

since <strong>the</strong> strike yet<br />

<strong>the</strong>y were handling<br />

1,000 more flights a<br />

day. Reported near<br />

misses had soared an<br />

alarming 65 percent.<br />

* In its accident report issued in May 1987, <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>National</strong> Transportation Safety Board cited a<br />

breakdown in coordination among Teterboro<br />

Tower controllers as a contributing cause to<br />

<strong>the</strong> midair collision. Several controllers were<br />

also named in a civil lawsuit, leading NATCA<br />

to lobby for immunity from tort actions.

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