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The Educator (Volume 45) - IAMPETH

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DESIGNING AND<br />

ENGROSSING<br />

By E. L. BROWN<br />

Rockland, Maine<br />

We show in this connection a<br />

cover design, all parts in balance<br />

with centered line. <strong>The</strong> ink wells<br />

and quills must be equal distance<br />

both left and right of wreath enclosing<br />

head of Minerva. Likewise<br />

the lettering must be centered, in<br />

other words, equal in spacing on<br />

either side of center line.<br />

Lay off in pencil, the words "<strong>The</strong><br />

<strong>Educator</strong>" quite carefully, noting<br />

v/ith care character and spacing of<br />

letteis. Straight lines were ruled<br />

in with T square and ruling pen.<br />

Of course a drawing board is part<br />

of the equipment of every engrosser.<br />

Script was written with a No. 170<br />

Gillott pen in oblique holder. Rule<br />

lines to govern height of letters but<br />

we hardly believe it will be necessary<br />

to pencil the script lines, at<br />

lea>t we did not outline the script<br />

in iieiicil.<br />

Pen drawing is very interesting<br />

and a branch of pen art which every<br />

enf;rosser and designer should master.<br />

A good pencil drawing must precede<br />

pen and ink work. Indicate<br />

the color values, and use Zanarian<br />

ink and a fine pen in rendering the<br />

HUFF<br />

TEACHERS AGENCY<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Educator</strong><br />

tonal values. Stippling means the<br />

use of large and fine dots for light<br />

and shade. <strong>The</strong>re are two kinds<br />

of stipple, namely: random dots and<br />

accurately spaced dots; the latter<br />

method requires much painstaking<br />

care to attain pleasing gradations<br />

from dark to lighter tones. Random<br />

stipple was used as background of<br />

Minerva head with good effect. Try<br />

your hand on the whole design in<br />

stipple, watching color values very<br />

carefully.<br />

<strong>The</strong> lettering below the wreath<br />

was made with a speedball pen without<br />

the aid of any mechanical device,<br />

free hand with strokes broken<br />

here and there to give the effect<br />

of vibration, a factor so necessary<br />

in a work of art.<br />

Kindly send me some of your<br />

work and if you have questions on<br />

any point I have not covered shall<br />

be pleased to write you about them.<br />

^(Trrrffit rains<br />

Booklet or Sheet Form— Artistic Designs<br />

Attractive Covers^Leather and Imitation.<br />

Diploma Filling a Specialty. Send for Samples<br />

and Quotations.<br />

Best Quality — Lowest Cost<br />

HOWARD & BROWN<br />

ROCKLAND MAINE<br />

Alaska and the west<br />

Missoula ('•"oA teachers Mont needed. Excellent oppnrtunities all depart-<br />

'.<br />

. i, ^ nients particularly music. For<br />

Member N.A.T.A. Hurts now—superior placement<br />

Certification booklet free to<br />

century.<br />

COMMERCIAL TEACHERS IN DEMAND<br />

Our Field Middle West and West<br />

ROCKY MT. TEACHERS' AGENCY<br />

Minneapolis, Minn., Plymouth Bldg., A. Gloor, A. M., Mgr. |<br />

Largest, Most Successful Agency in the West<br />

SPECIAL SERVICE—If your application letter and personal interview do not bring results<br />

send me your letter with J2.00 and I will re-write it and give you suggestions for<br />

personal interview.<br />

Aj^(^^<br />

y^.^^^^zzy^-y^<br />

—<br />

INK THAT LIVES<br />

Higgins Eternal Black Writ-<br />

ing Ink is a pure carbon ink.<br />

It will last as long as the paper<br />

on which you write with it. It<br />

is the ink for all public docu-<br />

ments and other permanent<br />

records . . . for signatures,<br />

forms and photographic re-<br />

productions . . . for formal<br />

social usage . . . for instruc-<br />

tion in penmanship, where its<br />

clarity and jet-black writing<br />

commend it for training young<br />

fingers to develop hand-<br />

writing of character. In 2 oz.<br />

and 3 oz. cubes; also pints,<br />

quarts and gallons. Ask your<br />

stationer for Higgins Eternal<br />

Black Writing Ink, and write<br />

with an ink that will live.<br />

CHAS.M.HIGGINS&CO.,INC.<br />

271 NINTH ST.. BROOKLYN, N. Y.<br />

HIGGINS<br />

Supplementary copies for practice, by F. B. Courtney, Detroit, Mich.<br />

27

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