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The Educator (Volume 45) - IAMPETH

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18<br />

J. D. WILLIAMS . .<br />

<strong>The</strong> Pioneer Penman<br />

One of the jri'eatest penmen in the<br />

world was the late John D. Williams,<br />

born in 1829 and died in 1871. <strong>The</strong>re<br />

were few great penmen during' his<br />

time, but those who at that time made<br />

penmanship their profession were<br />

careful students and their woi'k was<br />

original and of a high standard. One<br />

of the first penman to create flourishing,<br />

I believe was Piatt Rogers Spencei-,<br />

but it was John D. Williams who<br />

really brought flourishing up to such a<br />

high degree of perfection. He also<br />

brought the art of engrossing up to<br />

a higher degree of skill and perfection.<br />

Originality was one of Mr. Williams<br />

outstanding gifts, and he did<br />

work that would even today make the<br />

best penmen marvel at his skill. He<br />

was, I believe, one of the first penmen<br />

who moulded harmonious curves<br />

of light and shade into beautiful forms<br />

of birds swans stags and eagles guided<br />

solely by his genius, his true eye and<br />

steady hand, and the gift of creating<br />

these forms so they looked lifelike and<br />

real.<br />

Mr. Williams evidently spent his life<br />

in and arouijd Washington, D. C.<br />

where he did his wonderful work in<br />

penmanship. I am not sure where he<br />

was boin, but in 1863, during the Civil<br />

War, he drifted into Washington, D.<br />

C. and enlisted as a private in the<br />

Second Regiment, Dist. of Columbia<br />

Volunteers, under the command of<br />

Colonel C. M. Alexander. Mr. Williams<br />

showed Col. Alexander a few<br />

of his fine specimens of penmanship<br />

and asked to be detailed as a clerk.<br />

Col. Alexandei', who himself was interested<br />

in penmanship, was charmed<br />

with Williams skill with the pen, and<br />

felt that such skill should not be hidden<br />

in a regimental office, so he obtained<br />

for him a position under Colonel<br />

Ruggles. Assistant Adjutant General<br />

of the War Department. Mr. Williams<br />

skillful penwork in the War Department<br />

excited much wonder and<br />

the records of that office will always<br />

bear testimony to his skill as a penman.<br />

After finishing the special work assigned<br />

him at the War Department,<br />

he returned to his regiment. Again<br />

he was detailed for some special work,<br />

this time at General Augers' Headquarteis,<br />

later he was transferred lo<br />

the office of General Slough, Military<br />

Governor of Alexandria, Va. Here he<br />

remained until the war was over and<br />

he was honorably mustered out of<br />

service.<br />

After his discharge from the armv<br />

he was engaged by a Business College<br />

in Washington, D. C. where he<br />

did considerable penwork and taught<br />

penmanship. One of his students at<br />

this time was J. W. Swank, who did<br />

much penwork and engrossing in<br />

Washington, D. C. Mr. Swank tells<br />

about a piece of engrossing done by<br />

Mr. Williams to be presented to Colonel<br />

Alexander by members of his<br />

regiment. He executed this piece of<br />

engrossing in an army tent, on a messtable,<br />

without any mechanical tools<br />

except a pair of parallel rulers, a<br />

compass-pen and a camel's hair brush,<br />

and yet he did such a high grade, beautiful<br />

piece of engrossing, that Mr.<br />

Swank never ceases to wonder how<br />

Mr. Williams could, under such conditions,<br />

execute such a masterpiece.<br />

John D. Williams<br />

Mr. Williams was a wonderful teacher<br />

as well as a penman. Like many<br />

of our greatest penmen, he died while<br />

comparatively a young man. However<br />

his work will live on for many generations,<br />

and thousands of penmen<br />

have been blessed by the pioneer penman<br />

who blazed the trail into the almost<br />

unknown realms of flourished<br />

forms upon which the penmen of today,<br />

with few exceptions have and<br />

will travel. He had a wonderful<br />

knowledge of form, and his masterpieces<br />

rest on the fact that he was<br />

the originator of forms, so well proportioned<br />

and lifelike that even today<br />

his work will rival that of the very<br />

best penman.<br />

ADJ. F. O. ANDERSON.<br />

Hibbing, Minn., Oct. 4, 1939.<br />

One of the best works of John D.<br />

Williams was Gems of Penmanship<br />

by Williams and Packard, (now out<br />

of print) a book 10 by 12 inches. It<br />

is one of the outstanding contributions<br />

to penmanship.<br />

It contained a flourished type of<br />

Business Writing, and some "of the<br />

finest Ornamental specimens ever pub-<br />

lished. <strong>The</strong> flourishes in this book are<br />

superb. <strong>The</strong> work also contains many<br />

fine alphabets used by the engrosser<br />

a half-century ago. <strong>The</strong>se alphabets<br />

and specimens are to this day referred<br />

to by artists for inspiration.<br />

On the walls of <strong>The</strong> Zanerian is one<br />

of John D. William's original flourishes.<br />

It is 30 x 50 inches, and is typical<br />

of many pieces of work which this<br />

skillful penman did. Anyone visiting<br />

Columbus is invited to inspect this<br />

original piece of work.<br />

EDITOR.<br />

W. LeRoy Brown, the Engrosser of<br />

Cleveland, Ohio, was a recent visitor<br />

in our office.<br />

ENJOYS THE EDUCATOR<br />

I received my first copy of <strong>The</strong> <strong>Educator</strong><br />

and have certainly enjoyed evei-y<br />

j<br />

page of it. <strong>The</strong> magazine means so<br />

much more to me since I have been<br />

to Columbus and have met you all.<br />

MAUDE VANDIVER,<br />

608 S. First St.<br />

Montrose, Colo.<br />

Miss Vandiver attended the 1939<br />

Zanerian Summer School. She writes !<br />

both business and ornamental well and<br />

does fine work in roundhand and lettering.<br />

VERY HELPFUL<br />

As a teacher, I have found <strong>The</strong> <strong>Educator</strong><br />

a valuable aid; particularly in<br />

inspiring the students to finer things<br />

in writing.<br />

HAROLD F. HUDSON,<br />

Beacon College,<br />

Wilmington, Del.<br />

DR. TARKINGTON JOINS<br />

GREGG STAFF<br />

Robeit N. Tarkington has resigned<br />

from the position of director of the<br />

division of commerce, Hofstra College<br />

of New York University, Hempstead,<br />

New York, to join the staff<br />

of the Gregg Publishing Company as<br />

representative foi' the states of South<br />

Carolina, Georgia, and Florida.<br />

Dr. Tarkington graduated from the<br />

Northeastern State Teachers College,<br />

Tahloquah, Oklahoma, with the degree<br />

of A.B. and fiom Oklahoma Agricultural<br />

and Mechanical College, Stillwater,<br />

with the degree of M.S. He<br />

took his doctorate in education at New<br />

York University. He is a member of<br />

Pi Omega Pi, Delta Pi Epsilon, and<br />

Phi Delta Kappa.<br />

Dr. Tarkington's broad experience<br />

as a classroom teacher and head of<br />

the department of commerce in several<br />

high schools and teachers' colleges<br />

qualifies him eminently for his<br />

new duties. l

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