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The Educator (Volume 45) - IAMPETH

The Educator (Volume 45) - IAMPETH

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Perceptual Learning Test<br />

Each small letter of the alphabet<br />

was divided into single strokes and<br />

each stroke received a number. Because<br />

some strokes are repeated in<br />

letters, there was only a total of<br />

thirty strokes. A list of each letter<br />

containing each individual stroke was<br />

also written out.<br />

A large cardboard covered with<br />

standard penmanship paper was divided<br />

into thirty divisions five line<br />

spaces high and three inches long.<br />

On the left half of each lined rectangular<br />

area the letters containing<br />

one stroke were listed. On the right<br />

half was written the particular stroke.<br />

Each letter was written in black with<br />

the exception of the one stroke mutual<br />

to each. It was shown in red.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Educator</strong> 13<br />

<strong>The</strong> lone stroke appeared in a duplicate<br />

size and line placement. <strong>The</strong>se<br />

thirty areas were placed in rows of<br />

six across and five down.<br />

<strong>The</strong> right half of the area, or each<br />

area containing each of the thirty<br />

separate strokes, was duplicated and<br />

cut out. <strong>The</strong>y were so made to be<br />

available for matching with those on<br />

the master card. In the test it was<br />

required that the subject select these<br />

thirty cards and place them on the<br />

correct strokes, appearing beside the<br />

list of letters containing the strokes<br />

individually. Each card and its duplicate<br />

were numbered.<br />

<strong>The</strong> test consists of ten trials of<br />

matching separate cards and placing<br />

them on the proper ones on the large<br />

card. One subject could use a stop<br />

watch, timing his partner. Two<br />

scores become available (1) the time<br />

score in seconds and (2) the error<br />

in card placements. Altogether only<br />

a few minutes are required for the<br />

test.<br />

A second test was made. It consisted<br />

of a similar set-up with a combination<br />

of two joined strokes in the<br />

small letters, i. e. strokes 1 and 2,<br />

2 and 3, and 3 and 4 appear in the<br />

small letter "b".<br />

Perceptual learning occurs in the<br />

taking of the matching tests. Actual<br />

values show up in the interest displayed<br />

by the pupils and in the extremely<br />

rapid improvement shown in<br />

handwriting ability. This type of<br />

gain is especially noticeable in junior<br />

high school classes where handwriting<br />

receives remedial treatment.<br />

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By Maude A. Vandiver, teacher at Morgan School, Montrose, Colorado.<br />

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/ /

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