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Mpande's - University of Zululand Institutional Repository

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-103-<br />

Emabal' azizinge,<br />

[With multi-coloured appeal]""<br />

The Voortrekker forces <strong>of</strong> Pretorius were on the banks <strong>of</strong> the Black<br />

Mfolozi when they heard that Mpande had defeated Dingane at<br />

Maqongqo.1l2 After a protracted battle at Maqongqo, Pretorius and some<br />

members <strong>of</strong> the Volksraad arranged a meeting with Mpande. On 5<br />

February 1840, five days before the meeting, Mpande was installed as<br />

king <strong>of</strong>the Zulu nation in accordance with Zulu tradition'3 This was done<br />

in the presence <strong>of</strong> the most powerful chiefs in KwaZulu, Klwana<br />

Buthelezi and Maphitha ka Sojiyisa" They pledged their loyalty and<br />

support to the new Zulu king.<br />

Andries Pretorius met Mpande agam on 10 February 1840 at<br />

Pietermaritzburg and appointed him as king. 8 ' The fact that Mpande had<br />

already been crowned king by the Zulu people on 5 February 1840 was<br />

relegated to the background. Mpande was persuaded to take an oath<br />

before the Volksraad, acknowledging the supremacy <strong>of</strong> the Volksraad,<br />

undertaking to rule KwaZulu in peace and maintaining cordial relations<br />

81<br />

112<br />

83<br />

8'<br />

C.S.L. Nyembezi: lzibongo Zamakhosi, pp. 66 - 67.<br />

H. Slander: Die Verbouding tussen die Boere en Zoeloe tot die dood van Mpande in<br />

1872, p. 256.<br />

Minutes <strong>of</strong>the Natal Volksraad, 15 October 1840, Bird. L Annals <strong>of</strong> atal, pp. 536­<br />

539.<br />

R. Cope: The Zulu Kingdom. 1824 - 1879, pp. 2 10: R.R.R. Dblomo: UMpande lea<br />

Senzangakhona, p. 31.<br />

H. Slander: Die Verbouding tussen die Boere en Zoeloe tot die dood van Mpande in<br />

1872, p. 256.

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