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Mpande's - University of Zululand Institutional Repository

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-118-<br />

adopt the degrading process <strong>of</strong>enlisting the<br />

savage in our cause, or call upon the Zulu<br />

assegais to commit all the atrocities <strong>of</strong><br />

indiscriminate bloodshed and spoliation. "1'9<br />

The conflict between the Voortrekkers and the British had an adverse<br />

effect on <strong>Mpande's</strong> relations with the Republic. The Republic <strong>of</strong> Natalia<br />

was subjected to Cloete on 15 July 1842. 150 The Voortrekkers surrendered<br />

to the British mainly due to <strong>Mpande's</strong> promise <strong>of</strong>assistance to the British.<br />

The Voortrekker delegates, Van Aardt and Solomon Maritz, went to<br />

Cloete and found <strong>Mpande's</strong> emissaries there I51 To them this proved<br />

<strong>Mpande's</strong> support for the British course.<br />

Cloete gave Mpande the impression that the British occupation <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Republic <strong>of</strong> Natalia meant the defeat <strong>of</strong> the Voortrekker power to which<br />

his Zulus owed vassalage. l52 Mpande appeared to be pleased with the<br />

British occupation <strong>of</strong> Natal. Years later, his son Cetshwayo commented<br />

perceptively that:<br />

1'9<br />

92<br />

93<br />

94<br />

9'<br />

u. he did not trust the latter [i.e. the British}<br />

and was always in fear that they would turn on<br />

him and makefurther demands. "153<br />

W.C. Holden: The Colonv <strong>of</strong>Natal, p. 141; Cloete to Napier, 3 July 1842, Bird. t<br />

Annals <strong>of</strong> ataJ, p. 618.<br />

B. Cloete to 1. Montagu, 14 June 1844, Bird.1l Annals <strong>of</strong> Natal, p. 397.<br />

G.£. Cory: The Rise <strong>of</strong>South Africa. Cf. Archive Yearbook for South African History. Vol. L<br />

1939,161.<br />

Journals <strong>of</strong>Adulphe Delegorgue and P.H. Zietsman, Bird. L Annals <strong>of</strong> Natal, pp. 553-99.<br />

C.O. 879/1, P.RO.: Evidence <strong>of</strong>Cetshwayo, minutes <strong>of</strong>7 July 1881 and additions and notes on<br />

e\>idence, pp. 523-4.

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