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Mpande's - University of Zululand Institutional Repository

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-206-<br />

conformity with traditional usage." In the 1840's Rev. Schreuder<br />

discovered that the most compact resistance to his requests came, not<br />

from Mpande personally, but from his council <strong>of</strong>chiefs." Rev. Schreuder<br />

gave a report to the home constituency in early 1846 stating that:<br />

/I.• they (the Chiefs) and other great men<br />

<strong>of</strong>the country originally were the ones to<br />

make the most resolute stand against the<br />

proclamation <strong>of</strong> the Gospel in their<br />

country. ''36<br />

Although the Norwegian IlllSSIOnanes pervadingly enjoyed a good<br />

measure <strong>of</strong> freedom to preach in <strong>Mpande's</strong> palaces, they were, when it<br />

came to the effects <strong>of</strong> their preaching, by no means granted free scope.<br />

From time to time, and with a few <strong>of</strong> the royal family, however, a more<br />

active interest in the message <strong>of</strong> the missionaries arose." In the case <strong>of</strong><br />

Mpande himself, his most positive period appeared to have been the tense<br />

years from the 1856 battle <strong>of</strong> Ndondakusuka until prince Cetshwayo, by<br />

the mid 1860's seemed to have secured his position as heir apparent. 38<br />

This positiveness was expressed in willingness to comply with many <strong>of</strong><br />

the missionary requests, but there are few indications auguring that he<br />

" 36<br />

37<br />

38<br />

K.c. Stuart Papers. File 89. Notebook 34. Evidence <strong>of</strong>Nkukwana, 1October 1900. pp. 2 - 6.<br />

ABC 15:4:7: Schn:uder to Oftebro, 27 ovember 1853.<br />

Rev. R Schreuder: NogIe Ord tiI Norges Kirke om christelig Pligt med Hensvn tiI Omsong for<br />

ikkechrisme Medbrodres Salighed, p. 249.<br />

K.c.. Stuart Papers, File 9. Notebook 3, Evidence <strong>of</strong> Xubu. 29 November 1909.<br />

C.O. 179/43. P.RO.: Schreuderto Walmsley. 21 November 1856, encl. in Scan to Labouchere.<br />

D.9. 16 December 1856.

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