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COPYRIGHT: MZ SHAMASE 1999 -231- THE BA'ITLE OF NDONDAKUSUKA, 2 DECEMBER 1856 BAlTLE.fIELD AS SEEN FROM THE SOUTH BANK OF THUKELA RIVER i856 --- Mbuyazi's iziGqoza faction *** Drownmg regiments @@@ Cetsliwayo's Usuthu and MandIakazi faction x-x"1Q{ FnCO!!TI.ter sites on Ndonda...1.:ncn1.:a 000 Clans compelled to join Cetshwayo's Usuthu faction A.A A !teg!!!!.ents LT! their strongholds
-232- [Medicines were eaten by Cetsbwayo son of Mpande] WadI' uMdomba, obezalwa wuMpande, [You devoured Mdomba, son ofMpande] Amakhubal' adliwa uyena kwabakaMpande; [Medicines were eaten by him ofMpande] WadI' uDabulesinye, obezalwa wuMpande, "45 [You devoured Dabulesinye, son ofMpande] When Cetshwayo's Usuthu faction came to Mpande he reproached it, sayIDg: "So you have killed my children? Why didn't you bring me back something of Mangenendlovini (Mantantashiya)? "46 The izindun!!, Masiphula and Mfusi, argued with Mpande: "What are you saying? For did you not in fact point Cetshwayo out to the White people, and did they not cut a distinguishing mark on his ear? "41 Morris painted a rather dismal picture ofthe battle ofNdondakusuka: 45 46 47 "The stream at Ndondakusuka was marked for decades by a great white smear ofskeletons, and was forever after known as the Mathambo - 'the place of bones '. "48 Ibid., pp. 90 - 91 l.S.A., Vol. 4, Evidence of Mtshapi kaMoradu, p. 62. S.N.A. 113/6, N.A.: Tonnessen to Walmsley, 2 February 1857. D. Morris: The Washing of the Spears. p. 196.
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UNIVERSITY OF ZULULAND THE REIGN OF
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Declaration Quotation Acknowledgeme
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DECLARAnON (iii) I declare that: Th
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(v) ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I wish to than
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-1- ABSTRACT King Mpande Ka Senzang
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son. This could be viewed as an und
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Voortrekkers. Mpande was then honou
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with Mzilikazi and Dingane. Napier
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incriminated the British authoritie
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-11- Dingane. Mpande was not unfavo
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-13- kingdom and her relations with
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-15- Gebore in ongeveer 1798, was M
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-17- sprekende stamme soos die Xhos
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-19- die Hooge Randberg in 'n regui
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-21- Die voorlopige onderhandelinge
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-23- Natal wat graag wou he dat Mpa
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-25- aanmoediging van agtergeblewe
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-27- Die meerderheid Zulus het egte
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-30- INTRODUCTION AIMS, OBJECTIVES
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-32- identify major protagonists du
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, 8 9 -34- the final solution as to
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-37- made of both the printed archi
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23 24 -40- Chapter One attempts to
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-43- CHAPTER 0 lE AN OUTLINE OF THE
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-46- died in 1727 without an heir.
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-48- Zulu chiefdom and evinced aver
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-51- Gubeshe of the Gazu Sibiya; Mz
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-53- what is today the Babanango di
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-55- be built up a grandiose nation
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-57- battle encounter with the Ndwa
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-59- of dark, using "kisi" (yes, I
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-62- Dvusel 'abant' ukuhlatshwa. "6
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-64- Dingane himself then fled and
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-Q9- very stringent and proper. Ref
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-71- On the contrary, Mpande was al
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While Mpande ruled during a period
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-76- On I January 1839 Dingane appe
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-78- Natal. 49 The notion that Mpan
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-80- military imizi.' Esiklebheni a
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-83- the DWudhla; Mbune kaSomaphung
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-85- Henry Cloete met Mpande in Oct
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-87- Athi zaphel' izinkomo nguMswaz
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-90- ordered Mpande's amabutho to r
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-93- inheritance of those to whose
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-95- In 1840 Mpande found Mlotshwa
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-97- 1850's Phakade, together with
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-99- "Umsimude owavela ngesiluba [T
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-101- Dingane's regiments were comp
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-103- Emabal' azizinge, [With multi
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compensation for the expenses incur
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-107- at preventing unnecessary blo
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-109- when he fled. 106 The Command
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-111- missionaries, however, condem
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-113- the area belonging to chief F
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-115- permission to render protecti
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-118- adopt the degrading process o
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-120- Lieutenant-Colonel Cloete pre
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-123- The fast diminishing herds of
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-125- The plan was approved by the
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-127- In 1847, there were already 7
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-131- surrendered the land to the V
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-133- relationship with the Voortre
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-136- Mpande and his Council emphas
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-138- He accepted the evidence that
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-140- territory!" A military post,
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-143- ofhis solemn undertakings, th
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-148- Mzinyathi river you can drink
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Natal -149- Mpande's Cession to the
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-151- comprehend why the Voortrekke
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-153- CHAPTER FIVE MPANDE'S TIES WI
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-155- A substantial number ofthese
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-157- This created unfriendly relat
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-158- of refugees from Mpande's kin
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-160- Mpande refused to aid either
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-162- because he was convinced that
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-164- potential as a port. 311 Cloe
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-166- Mawa's cattle and that Mpande
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-168- Assured of Mpande's co-operat
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-170- Zulu invasion. He contended t
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-173- Shepstone believed that the f
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-175- Mpande wanted the friendship
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-177- be with the understanding tha
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-179- 5'h That the Government agent
Page 192 and 193: -181- Zulu-Voortrekker alliance aba
Page 196 and 197: -185- that following the outbreak o
Page 198 and 199: -187- prompted Shepstone in Februar
Page 200 and 201: -189- for the disturbances that he
Page 202 and 203: -191- Mkhungo and Cetshwayo.142 Gre
Page 206: -195- CHAPTER SIX MPANDE'S ACQUAINT
Page 210 and 211: -199- "Self-support; self-governmen
Page 214 and 215: -203- Grout appeared to have miscal
Page 216 and 217: -205- n ... My visit to her was use
Page 218 and 219: ·207· was more seriously attracte
Page 220 and 221: -209- Not least, the message of the
Page 222 and 223: -211- "... Also a younger prince (U
Page 224 and 225: -213- "- .. The name of Batonjile,
Page 226 and 227: -215- of the Matigulu, another on t
Page 228 and 229: -217- growth of a group of Zulu Chr
Page 230 and 231: -219- Negatively, it could be argue
Page 232 and 233: -221- pregnant and presented her to
Page 234 and 235: -223- [These! These! These we shall
Page 236 and 237: -225- "Why are you running away fro
Page 238 and 239: -227- The Natal government therefor
Page 240 and 241: -229- Tsonkweni, supported him mili
Page 244 and 245: -233- During the course of the batt
Page 246 and 247: -235- kingdom in 1857 as his advise
Page 248 and 249: -237- CHAPTER EIGHT THE LEGACY OF M
Page 250 and 251: -239- Mpande failed to comply with
Page 252 and 253: -241- the Voortrekkers to proclaim
Page 254 and 255: -243- Lieutenant-Governor Pine to o
Page 256 and 257: -245- new practices and ideals for
Page 259 and 260: -248- and wrong. In the same manner
Page 261: -250- Missionaries did not assist t
Page 264 and 265: -253- "... had taken fright at havi
Page 266 and 267: -255- Christian missionaries, the l
Page 268 and 269: -257- beginning of his heroic prais
Page 270 and 271: -259- integration between the Zulu
Page 272: -261- both the Voortrekkers and the
Page 276 and 277: SECONDARY SOURCES (i) WORKS -265- A
Page 278 and 279: -267- Froude, J.A.: Two Lectures on
Page 280 and 281: -269- MacMillan, W.M.: Bantu, Boer
Page 282 and 283: ·271· Stuart, J.: uBaxoxele (Incw
Page 284 and 285: -273- Cobbing, J.: "Zulu amabutho a
Page 286 and 287: (Ill) PERIODICALS -275- De Natalier
Page 288: -277- Reynecke, G.J.: Utrecht in di
Page 291 and 292: -280- Mouths ofhippopotamus were wi
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-282- The bush that thundered on Th
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They took a Zulu oath Inside Nodwen
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The news I heard overland, The Mala
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-288- While seated with Nongalaza a
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