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Mpande's - University of Zululand Institutional Repository

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-126-<br />

Zulus for re-settlement and many Voortrekkers left Natal Colony l89<br />

Pretorius argued that:<br />

"It is by far preferable to live amongst<br />

wild and ravenous animals than in the<br />

midst <strong>of</strong>such sly monster <strong>of</strong>cruelty. 190 [i.e.<br />

the British authorities]<br />

Some Voortrekkers proceeded with all their earthly possessions north and<br />

west <strong>of</strong> the Drakensberg (Khahlamba) mountains. Another group<br />

remained on their farms south <strong>of</strong> the Thukela inspite <strong>of</strong> the Zulu influx.<br />

There were also Voortrekkers who still regarded the area between<br />

Thukela and Black Mfolozi as their territory; separate and independent<br />

from the part <strong>of</strong> Natal occupied by the British. l9I Their claim was later<br />

legitimised by Sir Theophilus Shepstone's memorandum <strong>of</strong><br />

18 November 1878. It argued that the rights <strong>of</strong> the Voortrekkers to that<br />

area were not made worthless by subsequent agreements or occurrences.<br />

The proclamation <strong>of</strong> 14 February 1840 was never specifically withdrawn<br />

or set aside l92 Both Mpande and the Voortrekkers felt <strong>of</strong>fended by the<br />

British inclusion <strong>of</strong>this area in the Colony <strong>of</strong>Natal. 193<br />

131<br />

132<br />

133<br />

134<br />

13'<br />

A.I. du P1essis: Die Republiek NaJalia Cf. Archives Yearbook for South African History. VoL<br />

L 1942, pp. 151- 153.<br />

C. W. de Ki""iet: British Colonial Poliev and the South African Republics. pp. 207-9.<br />

W.R Ludlow: <strong>Zululand</strong> and Cetshwavo. pp. 202 - 204: WJ. Leyds: Het InIuiten van de<br />

Boeren-Repub1ieken, pp. 316 - 317.<br />

F.L. cachet: De Worstelstryd der Transvalers, p. 226: W.J. Leyds: Het InIuiten vand de Boeren­<br />

Republieke!1, pp. 316 - 317.<br />

e.0. 179/50. P.R.O. A.T. Spies to W. Harding. 27 September 1847.

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