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Mpande's - University of Zululand Institutional Repository

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-166-<br />

Mawa's cattle and that Mpande no longer honoured the Cloete treaties."'<br />

Instead <strong>of</strong> addressing <strong>Mpande's</strong> concerns, West pleaded with the Cape<br />

Colonial establishment for augmentation <strong>of</strong> British military forces and an<br />

increase <strong>of</strong> arms and ammunition. In reply to the Zulu emissaries,<br />

however, West promised to send an envoy Yenge to KwaZulu to<br />

ascertain <strong>Mpande's</strong> true intentions. Consequently, Captain H.D. Kyle <strong>of</strong><br />

the 45th Regiment and interpreter and agent John Shepstone were sent to<br />

Mpande on 9 August 1847 .... Shortly afterwards Mpande also received<br />

Mawa's cattle. Mpande reaffirmed his loyalty to the British Colonial<br />

establishment in Natal. He also abandoned his plans for partnership with<br />

the Voortrekkers." By pledging his support to the British, Mpande also<br />

did not necessarily cease his encouragement <strong>of</strong> the Voortrekkers. He<br />

hoped that keeping alive British-Voortrekker enmity would serve his own<br />

interests.<br />

In January 1848 the British Colonial establishment in Natal learnt that<br />

Mpande was communicating with the Voortrekkers at Klipriver to attack<br />

Zulu refugees loyal to the British authorities. 50 They were residing near<br />

the Bushman's River and abandoned their location for fear <strong>of</strong> a<br />

50<br />

Ibid, pp 9 -10.<br />

IbiQ, Kyle to Moodie 15 August 1847, ends in Pottinger to Grey, D.201, 6 December<br />

1847, printed for Parliament, July 1848 (980), pp. 181-3.<br />

S.N.A. 1/612: West to Mpande, 6 January 1848; SAAR: N, West to Mpande, 20<br />

January 1848, n, pp. 127-8.<br />

C.O. 179/5, P.RO: Government Notice, 30 December 1847. encl. in Smith to Grey, D.<br />

119, 17July 1849.

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