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Mpande's - University of Zululand Institutional Repository

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-30-<br />

INTRODUCTION<br />

AIMS, OBJECTIVES AND METHODOLOGY OF THE STUDY<br />

The period 1840 - 1872 forms a watershed in Zulu political history. It<br />

was the epoch that witnessed the rule <strong>of</strong> the longest reigning monarch in<br />

the history <strong>of</strong> the Zulu Kingdom, Mpande Ka Senzangakhona. I The<br />

increasingly altered circumstances under which Mpande had to rule,<br />

however, were foreshadowed by British colonial and Voortrekker<br />

establishments and intervention. The consolidation <strong>of</strong> European<br />

domination over most <strong>of</strong> the subcontinent and the subsequent White<br />

settlement in Natal, exacerbated problems that Mpande had to face.<br />

1. AIMS AND OBJECTIVES<br />

In this introductory analysis <strong>of</strong> King Mpande and his relations with<br />

colonial establishments in Natal, it is imperative to take cognisance <strong>of</strong><br />

the concepts "aims" and "objectives". By aims we understand a more<br />

general, broader statement <strong>of</strong> intention. Aims fulfil an important<br />

function in that they direct and orientate a person's thought and<br />

C. Webb and J. Wright (Eds): lames Stuart Archives <strong>of</strong> recorded oral evidence relating<br />

to the history <strong>of</strong>the Zulu and neighbouring peoples, Vol. I, pp. 46 - 47.

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