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how do adolescents define depression? - cIRcle - University of ...

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Chapter IV: Results<br />

the Metho<strong>do</strong>logy Chapter). The 134 Miscellaneous COAD unit definitions were almost evenly<br />

distributed between the 8th graders and the 11 th graders. Eighth graders had 49 COAD unit<br />

definitions (2.4% <strong>of</strong> total COAD unit definitions) <strong>of</strong> <strong>depression</strong> and the 11 th graders 85 COAD<br />

units (4.1% <strong>of</strong> the total COAD unit definitions). Recall, there were almost twice as many grade<br />

11 as grade 8 students participating in this study. Boys and girls were almost evenly split in the<br />

number <strong>of</strong> COAD units in the Miscellaneous category. Boys provided 60 COAD units (2.9% <strong>of</strong><br />

the total COAD unit definitions) and girls 74 COAD units (3.6% <strong>of</strong> the total COAD unit<br />

definitions). This category was excluded from further analyses leaving 1,940 COAD units<br />

generated by participants' definitions <strong>of</strong> <strong>depression</strong>.<br />

Gender and Grade Frequency Distributions <strong>of</strong> Conceptions <strong>of</strong> A<strong>do</strong>lescent Depression Unit<br />

Definitions Generated Per Individual<br />

Grade 8 participants (n = 114) had a higher overall number <strong>of</strong> COAD units defining<br />

a<strong>do</strong>lescent <strong>depression</strong> than the grade 11 students (n = 218).<br />

Table 11 displays the number <strong>of</strong> COAD units <strong>define</strong>d per participant, range <strong>of</strong> units, and<br />

means for differences in gender and grade. Regarding gender differences in the frequencies <strong>of</strong><br />

COAD units provided, girls (n = 184) had a considerably higher frequency count than boys<br />

(n = 148) did.<br />

Table 11<br />

Gender and Grade Differences in the Number <strong>of</strong> COAD Units Generated Per Person, Range <strong>of</strong><br />

COAD Units, and Means <strong>of</strong> COAD units<br />

Grade<br />

Gender<br />

Variable<br />

COAD Units<br />

f<br />

Range <strong>of</strong><br />

Units<br />

COAD Units<br />

M (SD)<br />

8 744 0 - 21 6.53 (3.91)<br />

11 1,196 0 - 26 5.49 (3.02)<br />

Boys 735 0 - 21 4.97 (2.94)<br />

Girls 1,205 0 - 26 6.55 (3.56)<br />

Note. N= 332, Total COAD units = 1,940, M= 5.84 (3.38). No Miscellaneous category in this analysis.<br />

85

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