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how do adolescents define depression? - cIRcle - University of ...

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Chapter IV: Results<br />

model now with three predictor variables that contained grade, gender, and Social Perspective<br />

Coordination, accounted for 5.5% <strong>of</strong> the variance in a<strong>do</strong>lescents' dimensions <strong>of</strong> depressive<br />

symptomatology, F(3, 316) = 6.12, p = .000. The unique contribution <strong>of</strong> Social Perspective<br />

Coordination was 2.8% and was statistically significant (AR 2 = .028, p = .002). In the third step,<br />

the model now with seven predictor variables, accounted for 46.2% <strong>of</strong> the variance in<br />

a<strong>do</strong>lescents' dimensions <strong>of</strong> depressive symptomatology, F(7, 312) = 38.225,p = .000. The<br />

unique contribution <strong>of</strong> the four emotion variables, Poor Emotion Awareness, Expressive<br />

Reluctance <strong>of</strong> Emotion, Anger Regulation Inhibition, and Sadness Regulation Coping, was<br />

statistically significant, AR 2 = .407, p = .000.<br />

Hierarchical Regression Analysis for Boys Only<br />

To assess for any distinctions in gender regarding the influence <strong>of</strong> the independent<br />

variables on predicting a<strong>do</strong>lescents' dimensions <strong>of</strong> depressive symptomatology, hierarchical<br />

regression analysis was <strong>do</strong>ne separately for boys and for girls. The rationale for separating the<br />

analysis by gender rather than interactions was for ease <strong>of</strong> interpreting the findings. The betas, t<br />

values, sig. t, R 2, and AR 2values are presented in Table 30 for boys only.<br />

131

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