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how do adolescents define depression? - cIRcle - University of ...

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Hierarchical Regression Analysis for Girls Only<br />

Table 31<br />

Chapter IV: Results<br />

The betas, t values, sig. t, R 2, and Al? 2 values are presented in Table 31 for girls only.<br />

Summary <strong>of</strong> the Hierarchical Regression Analysis for Social Perspective Coordination, Emotion<br />

Awareness, Emotion Expression, and Emotion Regulation, in Predicting Depressive<br />

Symptomatology in Girls Only, N=178<br />

Step 1<br />

Step 2<br />

Step 3<br />

Variable (3 t Sig. t R2 AR2<br />

Grade .097 1.294 .197 .009 .009<br />

Grade .105 1.423 .157 .049 .040<br />

Social Perspective Coordination - .200 - 2.709 .007<br />

Grade .088 1.552 .122 .476 .427<br />

Social Perspective Coordination - .029 - .491 .624<br />

Poor Emotion Awareness .480 5.584 .000**<br />

Expressive Reluctance .196 2.132 .034*<br />

Anger Management: Inhibition .004 .066 .948<br />

Sadness Management: Coping - .151 - 2.577 .011*<br />

Note. * p < .05. ** p < .01.<br />

The results <strong>of</strong> the regression analysis indicated that grade at the first step accounted for<br />

0.9% <strong>of</strong> the variance in a<strong>do</strong>lescents' dimensions <strong>of</strong> depressive symptomatology, F(1, 176) =-<br />

1.676, p = .197 (nonsignificant). In the second step, the model now with two predictor variables,<br />

grade and Social Perspective Coordination, accounted for 4.9% <strong>of</strong> the variance in a<strong>do</strong>lescents'<br />

dimensions <strong>of</strong> depressive symptomatology, F(2, 175) = 4.538,p = .012. The unique contribution<br />

<strong>of</strong> Social Perspective Coordination was 4.0% and was statistically significant (AR 2 = .040, p =<br />

.007). In the third step, the model now with six predictor variables, accounted for 47.6% <strong>of</strong> the<br />

variance in girls' dimensions <strong>of</strong> depressive symptomatology, F(6, 171) = 25.913, p = .000. The<br />

unique contribution <strong>of</strong> the four emotion variables, Poor Emotion Awareness, Expressive<br />

133

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