Final Report Lot 9: Public street lighting - Amper

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average distance past present future and height of <strong>lighting</strong> points default: adapted: default: adapted: default: adapted: 2003 2004 2010 - 2012 2020-2025 (m) dist height dist height dist height dist height dist height dist height cat f (fast) a b c cat m (mixed) cat s (slow) 21. Can you give us the standard width of a traffic lane per road, the average number of traffic lanes per direction and the percentage of high reflective road per road category (please complete table below)? Cat F (fast) Cat M (mixed) Cat S (slow) Standard (average) width of a traffic lane (m) Average number of traffic lanes per direction 308 Percentage high reflective road (typical for concrete)
Street <strong>lighting</strong>: Maintenance 22. Is the outer glazing of a closed luminaire cleaned at lamp replacement and if possible fill in also the table below? yes no type luminaire ip65/66 ip5x/4x cleaning of the glazing outside inside outside only at lamp replacement (y/n) at lamp replacement and between (y/n) alternative cleaning interval in years no cleaning at all 309
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Free dissemination (Contract TREN/D
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TABLE OF CONTENTS 0 EXECUTIVE SUMMA
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6.1.7 Intelligent electronic dimmab
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LIST OF TABLES Table 1: Simplified
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Table 68: Category S (slow traffic)
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Table 144: Overview of ‘Mercury v
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LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1: Typical s
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Figure 69: Value of lamp production
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even the luminaire in its entirety
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1 PRODUCT DEFINITION The goal of th
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Figure 3: Typical street lighting l
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• Products such as private outdoo
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Figure 8: Example of Fast Traffic (
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“The maintained useful luminous f
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The two following characters indica
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parameters influencing the deprecia
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sum of the individual luminous flux
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This part of the European Standard
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(compact) lamps with power equal to
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Specifies the lamp dimensions, elec
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Specifies the safety requirements f
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Exceptions for lamps: this directiv
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Catalonia 2001: 'LLEI 6/2001, de 31
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Table 3: Mandatory Label for Ballas
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Table 7: Voluntary Label for Ballas
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2 MARKET AND ECONOMIC ANALYSIS The
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Millions of lamps 45,0 40,0 35,0 30
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parts no information on production
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Table 149 and Table 150 in ANNEX E
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Table 10: Overview of lamp and ball
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2.2 Market and stock data To overco
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An introduction message explained t
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Table 156 and Figure 14 indicate th
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pronounced, i.e. the apparent consu
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Road category Road length in 2004 S
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For luminaires we can conclude that
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causes higher currents and by conse
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2005 Luminaires TOTAL %EU25 Capita
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As will be explained in chapter 3 o
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2.3 Market trends 2.3.1 General tre
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manufacturers have dominated the in
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2.4 Consumer expenditure data 2.4.1
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Public street lighting is mainly op
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3 CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR AND LOCAL INFR
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Table 22: Relationship between phot
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4. Dimming to compensate for Lamp L
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can overcome this problem. This pow
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generation of gas discharge lamps i
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clear that light point locations ca
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with, Lav = QO x Eavg Table 28: Ave
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times the height. In category S, th
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ageing of the overall population wi
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4 TECHNICAL ANALYSIS EXISTING PRODU
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lamps. It is unlikely that this wil
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Table 34: Input data for the manufa
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Table 37: Input data for the materi
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The general remarks about this inpu
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With regard to the different parts
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are not directly related to a speci
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4.2 Distribution phase The environm
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distance between light points is be
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Until now, existing scientific evid
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The energy efficiency in the use-ph
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Table 66: Category S (slow traffic)
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The real power consumption (Preal)
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Figure 24: A high amount of light i
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LPDireal [W/(lx.m²)] = P / LPDi /
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5 DEFINITION OF THE BASE CASE AND E
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This results in the following EuP E
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5.1 BaseCase Lamps and ballasts 5.1
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Category S In road category S (slow
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Table 76: Life Cycle Impact per Bas
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Table 78: Life Cycle Impact per Bas
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the higher weight of the control ge
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Table 80: Aggregated Production, Di
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5.3 BaseCase Sales The results in t
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5.3.2 Environmental Impact On www.e
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Table 84: Life Cycle Impact, Base C
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5.3.3 BaseCase Life Cycle Costs The
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Table 93: EU Total Impact of NEW Lu
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Discussion of results Again, EU25 t
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5.4.2 Environmental Impact Table 96
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Table 100: Life Cycle Impact, Base
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Table 102: Impacts sales versus sto
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6 TECHNICAL ANALYSIS BAT AND BNAT S
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6.1.3 Luminaires with improved util
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there is an increased reflection on
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MH lamps can have a quite short lam
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Table 105: LSF for various lamp typ
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The energy saving advantages of dim
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6.2 State of the art of best existi
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6.3.3 WLEDs lamps Figure 37: Typica
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7 IMPROVEMENT POTENTIAL 7.1 Introdu
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Option 1 (stock base): HPS retrofit
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• This option is only technically
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7.2.4 Table with EuP EcoReports for
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LCC in €/1000f-lm 300 250 200 150
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cost indicator (LCC) low high cost
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comfort of outdoor lighting, the fi
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8 SCENARIO-, POLICY-, IMPACT- AND S
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• For lamps with Ra < 80 power ba
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Burning hours LLMF 16000h >0.90 Bur
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Proposed timing: ASAP because these
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8.1.1.12 Specific ecodesign require
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Table 107: Aggregated results, Busi
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Table 111: Annual lamp sales, per c
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EU25 electricity consumption, altho
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Table 116: Aggregated results, Scen
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€ increase. The increase between
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500 450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100
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40.000 35.000 30.000 25.000 20.000
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Table 126: LCC of luminaire sales i
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45000 40000 35000 30000 25000 20000
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anking is from uncertainty in purch
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Uncertainty regarding assumed watta
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Table 131: Forecast of installed ba
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Table 133: Aggregated results, Busi
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taking into account pole removal an
Page 257 and 258: Recommendation 3: It is also recomm
Page 259 and 260: 8.2 Impact analysis industry and co
Page 261 and 262: existing installations could even i
Page 263 and 264: 9 REFERENCES AFE (2002) Recommandat
Page 265 and 266: CIE 135-1999: CIE Collection in vis
Page 267 and 268: Eurostat (2006). Road lengths of di
Page 269 and 270: 10 ABBREVIATIONS and ACRONYMS Abbre
Page 271 and 272: IESNA ILCOS IP (rating) IRF ISO L L
Page 273 and 274: ANNEX A: PRODCOM CATEGORIES OF LIGH
Page 275 and 276: ANNEX B: EUROPROMS RESULTS FOR LAMP
Page 277 and 278: Year Region Table 141: Mercury vapo
Page 279 and 280: ANNEX C: OVERVIEW OF PRODUCTION, TR
Page 281 and 282: ANNEX D: EUROPROMS RESULTS FOR BALL
Page 283 and 284: Table 148: Parts (excluding of glas
Page 285 and 286: ANNEX E: OVERVIEW OF PRODUCTION, TR
Page 287 and 288: ANNEX F: EUROPROMS RESULTS FOR LUMI
Page 289 and 290: ANNEX G: OVERVIEW OF LAMP AND BALLA
Page 291 and 292: Millions of ballasts 600 500 400 30
Page 293 and 294: ANNEX H: EXPERT-INQUIRY Preparatory
Page 295 and 296: You can already register for Office
Page 297 and 298: Road types In our study, we disting
Page 299 and 300: General street lighting data - Inst
Page 301 and 302: 6. Can you give us an estimation ab
Page 303 and 304: Standardization of public lighting
Page 305 and 306: Roads lit and control 15. What perc
Page 307: Road infrastructure 19. Can you giv
Page 311 and 312: Lamp type NaLP-TC (Low pressure sod
Page 313 and 314: lamp type wattage past present futu
Page 315 and 316: luminaire type default 1990 adapted
Page 317 and 318: ANNEX I: RESPONSE TO “EXPERT-INQU
Page 319 and 320: ANNEX J: EU-25 LAMP SALES Table 156
Page 321 and 322: ANNEX K: APPARENT CONSUMPTION VERSU
Page 323 and 324: Table 160: Apparent consumption of
Page 325 and 326: ANNEX L: CELMA MARKET ESTIMATIONS T
Page 327 and 328: ANNEX M: INSTALLED BASE OF STREET L
Page 329 and 330: ANNEX N: EUROPEAN ROAD NETWORK: 199
Page 331 and 332: Table 164: Length of European provi
Page 333 and 334: Table 166: Input data regarding roa
Page 335 and 336: ANNEX O: EU ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE PRO
Page 337 and 338: Economic growth is not uniformly di
Page 339 and 340: ANNEX P: STAKEHOLDERS’ LIST First
Page 341 and 342: FOTISTIKI SA Pakis Sotiropoulos Gre
Page 343 and 344: Large control street office Philips
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Final Report Lot 9: Public street lighting - Amper

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