Final Report Lot 9: Public street lighting - Amper

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Table 158: Apparent consumption of “Fluorescent hot cathode discharge lamps (excluding ultraviolet lamps, with double ended cap)” versus EU-25 sales and Actual consumption of “Compact fluorescent lamps” Year Region Apparent consumption Source Eurostat-Euro proms EU-25 sales Difference Apparent consumption versus EU-25 sales % change 322 Extra- EU Import ELC Eurostat-Eur oproms Actual consumption (EU-25 sales + extra-EU Import) ELC combined with Eurostat-Europroms Difference Apparent consumption versus actual consumption % change Quantity (000’s) Quantity (000’s) 2000 EU-15 - 81.119 - - 219.537 300.656 - - 2001 EU-15 229.158 86.571 142.587 164,7 176.773 263.344 -34.186 -13,0 2002 EU-15 245.251 89.838 155.413 173,0 193.172 283.010 -37.759 -13,3 2003 EU-25 264.880 94.631 170.249 179,9 245.452 340.083 -75.203 -22,1 2004 EU-25 276.361 108.286 168.075 155,2 251.652 359.938 -83.577 -23,2 Table 159: Apparent consumption of “Mercury vapour discharge lamps (excluding ultraviolet lamps, dual lamps)” versus EU-25 sales and Actual consumption of “All Mercury Lamps (including mixed) + All Metal Halide lamps” Region Apparent consumption Source Eurostat-Euro proms EU-25 sales Difference Apparent consumption versus EU-25 sales % change Extra-EU Import Actual consumption (EU-25 sales + extra-EU Import) ELC combined with Eurostat-Europroms ELC Eurostat-Eur oproms Quantity (000’s) Quantity (000’s) Difference Apparent consumption versus actual consumption 2000 EU-15 - 16.268 - - 3.533 19.801 - - 2001 EU-15 25.885 16.032 9.853 61,5 3.463 19.495 6.390 32,8 2002 EU-15 27.864 16.553 11.311 68,3 5.112 21.665 6.199 28,6 2003 EU-25 22.452 17.109 5.343 31,2 4.541 21.650 802 3,7 % change 2004 EU-25 29.998 18.652 11.346 60,8 6.868 25.520 4.478 17,5
Table 160: Apparent consumption of “Sodium vapour discharge lamps other than ultraviolet lamps)” versus EU-25 sales and Actual consumption of “All Sodium lamps (low and high pressure)” Region Apparent consumption EU-25 sales Source Eurostat-Euro proms ELC Difference Apparent consumption versus EU-25 sales % change 323 Extra- EU Import Eurostat-Eur oproms Actual consumption (EU-25 sales + extra-EU Import) ELC combined with Eurostat-Europroms Difference Apparent consumption versus actual consumption Quantity (000’s) Quantity (000’s) 2000 EU-15 - 9.151 - - 3.426 12.577 - - 2001 EU-15 - 10.265 - - 4.041 14.306 - - 2002 EU-15 - 10.206 - - 4.687 14.893 - - 2003 EU-25 37.077 10.457 26.620 254,6 5.440 15.897 21.180 133,2 % change 2004 EU-25 38.927 10.982 27.945 254,5 5.629 16.611 22.316 134,3
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Free dissemination (Contract TREN/D
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TABLE OF CONTENTS 0 EXECUTIVE SUMMA
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6.1.7 Intelligent electronic dimmab
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LIST OF TABLES Table 1: Simplified
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Table 68: Category S (slow traffic)
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Table 144: Overview of ‘Mercury v
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LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1: Typical s
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Figure 69: Value of lamp production
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even the luminaire in its entirety
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1 PRODUCT DEFINITION The goal of th
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Figure 3: Typical street lighting l
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• Products such as private outdoo
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Figure 8: Example of Fast Traffic (
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“The maintained useful luminous f
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The two following characters indica
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parameters influencing the deprecia
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sum of the individual luminous flux
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This part of the European Standard
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(compact) lamps with power equal to
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Specifies the lamp dimensions, elec
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Specifies the safety requirements f
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Exceptions for lamps: this directiv
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Catalonia 2001: 'LLEI 6/2001, de 31
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Table 3: Mandatory Label for Ballas
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Table 7: Voluntary Label for Ballas
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2 MARKET AND ECONOMIC ANALYSIS The
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Millions of lamps 45,0 40,0 35,0 30
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parts no information on production
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Table 149 and Table 150 in ANNEX E
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Table 10: Overview of lamp and ball
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2.2 Market and stock data To overco
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An introduction message explained t
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Table 156 and Figure 14 indicate th
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pronounced, i.e. the apparent consu
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Road category Road length in 2004 S
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For luminaires we can conclude that
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causes higher currents and by conse
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2005 Luminaires TOTAL %EU25 Capita
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As will be explained in chapter 3 o
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2.3 Market trends 2.3.1 General tre
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manufacturers have dominated the in
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2.4 Consumer expenditure data 2.4.1
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Public street lighting is mainly op
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3 CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR AND LOCAL INFR
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Table 22: Relationship between phot
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4. Dimming to compensate for Lamp L
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can overcome this problem. This pow
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generation of gas discharge lamps i
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clear that light point locations ca
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with, Lav = QO x Eavg Table 28: Ave
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times the height. In category S, th
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ageing of the overall population wi
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4 TECHNICAL ANALYSIS EXISTING PRODU
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lamps. It is unlikely that this wil
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Table 34: Input data for the manufa
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Table 37: Input data for the materi
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The general remarks about this inpu
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With regard to the different parts
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are not directly related to a speci
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4.2 Distribution phase The environm
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distance between light points is be
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Until now, existing scientific evid
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The energy efficiency in the use-ph
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Table 66: Category S (slow traffic)
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The real power consumption (Preal)
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Figure 24: A high amount of light i
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LPDireal [W/(lx.m²)] = P / LPDi /
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5 DEFINITION OF THE BASE CASE AND E
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This results in the following EuP E
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5.1 BaseCase Lamps and ballasts 5.1
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Category S In road category S (slow
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Table 76: Life Cycle Impact per Bas
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Table 78: Life Cycle Impact per Bas
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the higher weight of the control ge
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Table 80: Aggregated Production, Di
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5.3 BaseCase Sales The results in t
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5.3.2 Environmental Impact On www.e
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Table 84: Life Cycle Impact, Base C
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5.3.3 BaseCase Life Cycle Costs The
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Table 93: EU Total Impact of NEW Lu
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Discussion of results Again, EU25 t
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5.4.2 Environmental Impact Table 96
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Table 100: Life Cycle Impact, Base
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Table 102: Impacts sales versus sto
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6 TECHNICAL ANALYSIS BAT AND BNAT S
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6.1.3 Luminaires with improved util
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there is an increased reflection on
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MH lamps can have a quite short lam
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Table 105: LSF for various lamp typ
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The energy saving advantages of dim
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6.2 State of the art of best existi
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6.3.3 WLEDs lamps Figure 37: Typica
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7 IMPROVEMENT POTENTIAL 7.1 Introdu
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Option 1 (stock base): HPS retrofit
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• This option is only technically
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7.2.4 Table with EuP EcoReports for
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LCC in €/1000f-lm 300 250 200 150
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cost indicator (LCC) low high cost
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comfort of outdoor lighting, the fi
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8 SCENARIO-, POLICY-, IMPACT- AND S
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• For lamps with Ra < 80 power ba
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Burning hours LLMF 16000h >0.90 Bur
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Proposed timing: ASAP because these
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8.1.1.12 Specific ecodesign require
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Table 107: Aggregated results, Busi
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Table 111: Annual lamp sales, per c
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EU25 electricity consumption, altho
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Table 116: Aggregated results, Scen
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€ increase. The increase between
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500 450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100
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40.000 35.000 30.000 25.000 20.000
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Table 126: LCC of luminaire sales i
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45000 40000 35000 30000 25000 20000
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anking is from uncertainty in purch
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Uncertainty regarding assumed watta
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Table 131: Forecast of installed ba
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Table 133: Aggregated results, Busi
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taking into account pole removal an
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Recommendation 3: It is also recomm
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8.2 Impact analysis industry and co
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existing installations could even i
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9 REFERENCES AFE (2002) Recommandat
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CIE 135-1999: CIE Collection in vis
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Eurostat (2006). Road lengths of di
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10 ABBREVIATIONS and ACRONYMS Abbre
Page 271 and 272: IESNA ILCOS IP (rating) IRF ISO L L
Page 273 and 274: ANNEX A: PRODCOM CATEGORIES OF LIGH
Page 275 and 276: ANNEX B: EUROPROMS RESULTS FOR LAMP
Page 277 and 278: Year Region Table 141: Mercury vapo
Page 279 and 280: ANNEX C: OVERVIEW OF PRODUCTION, TR
Page 281 and 282: ANNEX D: EUROPROMS RESULTS FOR BALL
Page 283 and 284: Table 148: Parts (excluding of glas
Page 285 and 286: ANNEX E: OVERVIEW OF PRODUCTION, TR
Page 287 and 288: ANNEX F: EUROPROMS RESULTS FOR LUMI
Page 289 and 290: ANNEX G: OVERVIEW OF LAMP AND BALLA
Page 291 and 292: Millions of ballasts 600 500 400 30
Page 293 and 294: ANNEX H: EXPERT-INQUIRY Preparatory
Page 295 and 296: You can already register for Office
Page 297 and 298: Road types In our study, we disting
Page 299 and 300: General street lighting data - Inst
Page 301 and 302: 6. Can you give us an estimation ab
Page 303 and 304: Standardization of public lighting
Page 305 and 306: Roads lit and control 15. What perc
Page 307 and 308: Road infrastructure 19. Can you giv
Page 309 and 310: Street lighting: Maintenance 22. Is
Page 311 and 312: Lamp type NaLP-TC (Low pressure sod
Page 313 and 314: lamp type wattage past present futu
Page 315 and 316: luminaire type default 1990 adapted
Page 317 and 318: ANNEX I: RESPONSE TO “EXPERT-INQU
Page 319 and 320: ANNEX J: EU-25 LAMP SALES Table 156
Page 321: ANNEX K: APPARENT CONSUMPTION VERSU
Page 325 and 326: ANNEX L: CELMA MARKET ESTIMATIONS T
Page 327 and 328: ANNEX M: INSTALLED BASE OF STREET L
Page 329 and 330: ANNEX N: EUROPEAN ROAD NETWORK: 199
Page 331 and 332: Table 164: Length of European provi
Page 333 and 334: Table 166: Input data regarding roa
Page 335 and 336: ANNEX O: EU ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE PRO
Page 337 and 338: Economic growth is not uniformly di
Page 339 and 340: ANNEX P: STAKEHOLDERS’ LIST First
Page 341 and 342: FOTISTIKI SA Pakis Sotiropoulos Gre
Page 343 and 344: Large control street office Philips
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Final Report Lot 9: Public street lighting - Amper

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