Final version of Tropical Legumes II Project Report for Phase 1 - icrisat

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Annex 6-2: TL IIEthiopia: decentralized seed production, Phase 1 Ethiopia: Overall decentralized seed production EIAR Year Quantity (MT) Multiplication Rate % Harvest used as seed Seed produced (MT) Foundation Seed 2008 44.30 10 67 296.81 2009 296.80 10 30 890.40 2010 890.40 10 30 2671.20 Sub Total 3858.41 Foundation Seed 2009 34.55 10 67 231.49 2010 231.48 10 30 694.44 Sub Total 925.93 Foundation Seed 2010 28.30 10 67 189.61 Sub Total 189.61 EIAR Total 4973.95 SARI Quantity (MT) Multiplication rate % Harvest used as Seed Seed Produced (MT) Foundation Seed 2008 5.85 10 67 39.20 2009 39.20 10 30 117.59 2010 117.59 10 30 352.76 Sub Total 509.54 Foundation Seed 2009 61.50 10 67 412.05 2010 412.00 10 30 1236.00 Sub Total 1648.05 2010 70.10 10 67 469.67 SARI Total 2,627.26 Small packs total (part b) 178.66 Overall Total (Small packs+ seed with partners EIAR+ SARI) 7,779.86 b. Ethiopia Small packs: amount of seed produced Year Qty (MT) Multiplication rate % Harvest used as Seed Total Seed Produced (MT) Cycle 1 2008 None Cycle 2 2009 11.118 10 30 33.354 2010 33.354 10 30 100.062 Sub Total 133.416 Cycle 3 2010 15.02 10 30 45.06 Total 178.476 Assumptions (based on field data): Farmers’ cooperatives recover 67% of harvest as seed. Non-specialist farmers- recover 30% of harvest as seed - subsequent years 152 Engaging Smallholder Farmers | Tropical Legumes II Project
Annex 6-3: Ethiopia bean seed systems: people reached, TL II Phase I A. Regular seed produced (not small packs) EIAR Direct Seed Direct Reach indirect –sharing reach (MT) cycle 1 Year Farmers bought/ 70% gave first Year Group 1 Group 2 received avrg 25kg season 2008 296.81 11,872.00 8,310.40 2009 8,310.40 2010 16,620.80 5,817.30 2009 890.4 35,616.00 24,931.20 2010 24,931.20 2010 2671.2 106,848.00 74,793.60 cycle 2 2009 231.49 9,259.60 6,481.72 2010 15,432.67 6,481.72 2010 694.44 27,777.60 19,444.32 cycle 3 2010 189.61 7,484.00 5,238.80 EIAR TOTAL- not small packs 139,200.04 56,344.12 5,817.30 Total Farmers reached EIAR 201,361.46 SARI Year Seed Farmers bought/ 70% gave first Year grp1 grp2 Received average 25kg season cycle 1 2008 39.2 1,568.00 1,097.60 2009 1,097.60 2010 2,195.20 2009 117.59 4,703.60 3,292.52 2010 3,292.52 2010 352.76 14,110.40 9,877.28 cycle 2 2009 412.05 16,482.00 11,537.40 2010 27,470 11,537.40 2010 1236 49,440.00 34,608.00 cycle 3 2010 469.67 18,786.00 13,150.20 SARI total not small packs 73,563.00 18,122.72 0 Total Farmers SARI 91,685.72 Small packs Seed People/1 kg 2009 33.354 33,354 2010/70% 23,347.80 2010 100.06 100,062 2010 15.02 15,020 total small 148,436 23,347.80 packs Total farmers reached by small packs 171783.8 Total Ethiopia EIAR and SARI-- All Means 464,830.98 Assumptions: 1. Farmers on average bought/received 25 kg 2. For small packs average of 500g (this comes from initial years of handing out 20-50 kg, then handing out 10, 25 kg - which emphasis on first) 3. Sharing, after first year 1, second year 2, third year 3 4. Only 70% give the first season Based on seed production figures generated 28 March 2011 by the PABRA team. Progress of Phase 1 153
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Tropical Legumes II Project TROPICA
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TROPICAL LEGUMES II Tropical Legume
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Seed Production and Delivery System
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Seed production and delivery system
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NARES NASFAM NASSPA NPT NSC NSO NSS
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TL II was implemented in 10 target
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country governments in agricultural
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Table 1-2: continued Variety code (
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Table 1-3: Seed production and deli
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As stated earlier in this chapter,
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Table 1-5: Graduate degree students
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Ndjeunga J, Ibro A, Cisse Y, Ben Ah
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Project background Groundnut is one
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Table 2-2: Performance of ICGV 0035
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Table 2-6: Performance of ICGV 9111
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Table 2-11: Results of 255 paired c
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Table 2-16: Groundnut seed of vario
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Infrastructure facilities For effic
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Project sites Tamil Nadu The presen
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In Karnataka, the PDKV model was pr
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Training course A total of four tra
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Background The yield of groundnut i
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Table 3-2: Groundnut production tre
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In order of importance, the largest
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Table 3-5: Results of pair-wise com
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Finally, the variety choices are co
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hybridization techniques, design of
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Figure 3-2: The Malawi model of the
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Tanzania TL II has contributed to t
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Annex 3-2: Performance of Virginia
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Annex 3-4: Regional elite groundnut
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54 Engaging Smallholder Farmers | T
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The European Union still remains th
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Table 4-2: Proportion of households
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Table 4-4: Amount requested, amount
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Table 4-6. Comparison of groundnut
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The use of other inputs (credit, in
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A PVS evaluation was launched in pi
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Table 4-10: Locations and contact f
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Table 4-11: Mean pod yield (kg per
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99511 (Table 4-12). Most important
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Table 4-15: Evaluation of groundnut
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A 10-day intensive training worksho
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Seed production of all classes A to
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Testing seed marketing strategies A
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Area Global trends in area under co
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Figure 5-3 shows that Nigeria made
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much greater deficits. Under this s
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and other inputs. • Popular varie
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Mozambique Soybean seed multiplicat
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dry savanna regions, where the bulk
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Number of demonstration plots in ea
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Mozambique Many farmers have shown
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Table 5-7: Number of days to flower
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most efficient and IT99K-7-21-2-2 w
Page 112 and 113: Table 5-11: Ten SNPs converted and
Page 114 and 115: Strengthening capacity of national
Page 116 and 117: Infrastructure development at NARS
Page 118 and 119: in Mali, 107.3 MT in Mozambique, an
Page 120 and 121: produced over the first phase of th
Page 122 and 123: Lessons learned TL II cowpea seed s
Page 124 and 125: Phase I Social Sciences research in
Page 126 and 127: The consequences are that the impro
Page 128 and 129: about half of area share of land al
Page 130 and 131: Figure 6-3: Average area (ha) per h
Page 132 and 133: single lingering bottleneck on whic
Page 134 and 135: In Kenya, the small seed pack appro
Page 136 and 137: Summary, process gains and people r
Page 138 and 139: Fast-Tracking and Technology Genera
Page 140 and 141: Figure 6-6: Distribution of PVS sit
Page 142 and 143: Table 6-12: Yields of fast track bu
Page 144 and 145: Table 6-15: Farmer evaluation of in
Page 146 and 147: While the fast track entries were r
Page 148 and 149: Technology generation Mechanistic s
Page 150 and 151: 60 50 Rainfall Pan evaporation Maxi
Page 152 and 153: 16, and the advantage of some ALB l
Page 154 and 155: Number of degree training students
Page 156 and 157: Number of NARS technicians trained
Page 158 and 159: Rain-out shelter in CIAT-Colombia T
Page 160 and 161: Impact assessment and enhancement P
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Page 166 and 167: farmers for enhancing their awarene
Page 168 and 169: • Designing, testing and implemen
Page 170 and 171: Andhra Pradesh The overall sample s
Page 172 and 173: Prakasam district: Crops grown in P
Page 174 and 175: Constraints in adoption of chickpea
Page 176 and 177: Cost-benefit analysis for chickpea
Page 178 and 179: Identification of farmer-and-market
Page 180 and 181: Table 7-6: Breeder Seed of differen
Page 182 and 183: Capacity building Knowledge empower
Page 184 and 185: Table 7-15: Training of local seed
Page 186 and 187: • In addition to yield, maturity
Page 188 and 189: Introduction Chickpea is grown in E
Page 190 and 191: Chickpea seed access The first majo
Page 192 and 193: Grades and standards About 75% of t
Page 194 and 195: Table 8-6: Varieties used in PVS tr
Page 196 and 197: private sector lacks the incentive
Page 198 and 199: • LZARDI-Ukiriguru: Land along wi
Page 200 and 201: • Establishing functional legume
Page 202 and 203: Table 9-1: Farmers’ preferred var
Page 204 and 205: Table 9-3: Baby trials conducted in
Page 206 and 207: Table 9-5: Reaction of pigeonpea li
Page 208 and 209: TL II focuses on farmer-participato
Page 210 and 211: Production of Breeder, Foundation,
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Mahaboobnagar and Ranga Reddy distr
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(Table 9-9 Continued) Particular To
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Chichewa) and Tanzania (Swahili). O
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Available technologies Although imp
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and Chitedze in Malawi showed that
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Table 10-6: Various classes of qual
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Awareness activities Farmers’ fie
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Annex 10-1: Target locations for pi
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Adoption studies Adoption studies f
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3.5 Yields (Tonnes/hectare) 3.0 2.5
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Supply of important traits by the i
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and marketing organization in Malaw
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Table 11-3: Grain and fodder yields
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Table 11-9: Communities and famers
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Table 11-14 Average performance of
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232 Engaging Smallholder Farmers |
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Table 11-16: Soybean Breeder’s Se
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Table 11-19: Grain yield (kg per ha
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Table 11-23: F3 Segregating populat
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At TSBF-CIAT in Kenya, a study was
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Number of NARS scientists trained T
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Improved access to markets Improved
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Total 107.3 259.0 609.0 975.3 246 E
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utilization and marketing. In Niger
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Annex 11-2: Tobit Model estimate of
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252 Engaging Smallholder Farmers |
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