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Modeling and Multivariate Methods - SAS

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140 Fitting Stepwise Regression Models Chapter 4<br />

The Stepwise Report<br />

Table 4.3 Description of the Stepwise Regression Control Panel (Continued)<br />

Rules<br />

Note: Appears only if your model contains related terms.<br />

Change the rules that are applied when there is a hierarchy of terms in the<br />

model. Select one of the following options:<br />

Combine groups a term with its precedent terms <strong>and</strong> calculates the group’s<br />

significance probability for entry as a joint F test. Combine is the default<br />

rule.<br />

Restrict restricts the terms that have precedents so that they cannot be<br />

entered until their precedents are entered.<br />

No Rules gives the selection routine complete freedom to choose terms,<br />

regardless of whether the routine breaks a hierarchy or not.<br />

Whole Effects enters only whole effects, when all terms involving that<br />

effect are significant. This rule applies only when categorical variables<br />

with more than two levels are entered as possible model effects.<br />

Go<br />

Stop<br />

Step<br />

Arrow buttons<br />

Automates the selection process to completion.<br />

Stops the selection process.<br />

Increments the selection process one step at a time.<br />

Step forward <strong>and</strong> backward one step in the selection process.<br />

Enter All<br />

Remove All<br />

Make Model<br />

Run Model<br />

Enters all unlocked terms into the model.<br />

Removes all terms from the model.<br />

Creates a model for the Fit Model window from the model currently<br />

showing in the Current Estimates table. In cases where there are nominal or<br />

ordinal terms, Make Model can create new data table columns to contain<br />

terms that are needed for the model.<br />

Runs the model currently showing in the Current Estimates table.<br />

Table 4.4 describes the statistics for the current model, which appear below the Stepwise Regression Control<br />

panel.<br />

Table 4.4 Description of Current Model Statistics<br />

SSE<br />

DFE<br />

RMSE<br />

Sum of squares for the current model.<br />

Degrees of freedom for the current model.<br />

Root mean square error (residual) for the current model.

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