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Modeling and Multivariate Methods - SAS

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Chapter 3 Fitting St<strong>and</strong>ard Least Squares Models 99<br />

Factor Profiling<br />

Figure 3.36 Power Transformations on Y<br />

The Box-Cox Y Transformation option fits transformations from λ = –2 to 2 in increments of 0.2. This<br />

transformation also plots the sum of squares error (SSE) across the λ power.<br />

Example of Box-Cox Y Transformation<br />

1. Open the Reactor.jmp sample data table.<br />

2. Select Analyze > Fit Model.<br />

3. Select Y <strong>and</strong> click Y.<br />

4. Make sure that the Degree box has a 2 in it.<br />

5. Select F, Ct, A, T, <strong>and</strong> Cn <strong>and</strong> click Macros > Factorial to Degree.<br />

6. Click Run.<br />

7. From the red triangle menu next to Response Y, select Factor Profiling > Box Cox Y Transformation.<br />

Figure 3.37 Box Cox Y Transformation<br />

Figure 3.37 shows the best fit when λ is between 1.0 <strong>and</strong> 1.5. The best transformation is found on the plot<br />

by finding the lowest point on the curve.<br />

Save Best<br />

Transformation<br />

Creates a new column in the data table <strong>and</strong> saves the formula for the best<br />

transformation.

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